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What types of careers can I do if I major in accounting besides a CPA?

I know I like numbers and math. I have only read about traditional accounting jobs. #career #accounting #math #accountant

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Rose’s Answer

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I majored in Business Administration with a concentration in Accounting and did not intend to become a CPA. None of my jobs has required the license, and I have never done individual tax returns or auditing.


My first job was as a settlement accountant with a regional bank. I made sure the right amount of money was transferred from Visa/MC and smaller credit card associations to the merchants who had accepted credit card payments. I later supervised all of the accountants who worked with multiple portfolios.


I then worked at two small companies as an Accounting Supervisor who managed Payables, Receivables, Purchasing, Payroll, Corporate Tax, Benefits, Fixed Assets, Inventory, and Cash Flow. At a large company, each of these functions would be a separate department staffed by multiple accountants. It was a good way to get a broad range of experience in a short timeframe.


After gaining about five years of work experience, I was hired as an Analyst in a very large company's Finance department and began handling Accounts Payable Close. This involves setting up automated journal entry processes in an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system. I also performed a lot of account reconciliations in that position. At this point, I began a four-year part-time MBA program, with night and weekend classes. My course of study was Finance/Accounting and General & Strategic Management.


Two years later, I was promoted to Senior Analyst and began to handle Unclaimed Property reporting, define new processes and participate in an ERP implementation. This involved cross-functional project management, working directly with the public and government agencies, and researching legal regulations. During this time, I graduated from business school and subsequently studied for and passed the CPA exam.


After five years as a Senior Analyst working with Accounts Payable, I became a Finance Consultant to the Customer Service department. This position exposed me to Operations, vendor management, building business cases, and creating/managing a large, complex budget.

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Scott’s Answer

With an accounting degree, you could decide to work for a public accounting firm or go into industry and join a company's accounting department. With either path, you could choose to sit for the CPA exam - its a great experience and a terrific credential to have on your resume. An accounting background is a great entry point into a company and many accounting graduates transition into finance careers

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Simeon’s Answer

You could work in audit with one of the big four accounting firms: KPMG, Deloitte, PwC, or EY. You'll still need to pass your CPA tests to go down this route though, so it's a no go if you were hoping to avoid taking the CPA exams. You could potentially try teaching accounting in high school as well, but you might have to get alternative teaching certification if you go down that route.
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Donna’s Answer

There are many different opportunities for someone with a degree in accounting. I myself have a degree in accounting and am a licensed CPA. The usual route most people take with an accounting degree is to try out various accounting jobs to find out which areas they are truly interested in pursuing. There is tax accounting, cost accounting, auditing, general ledger accounting, accounts receivable, accounts payable, internal controls and many more. I myself have worked in many of these different areas but soon found that I would like to pursue other areas outside of accounting and my knowledge and background of all these different areas has enabled me to be able to work in other roles in project management, business controls and operational readiness to name a few.

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Mariana’s Answer

After graduation, you may begin as an entry-level associate but the potential for growth can be great. Many accounting graduates will start as staff accountants, junior auditors in public accounting or assistants in the controller’s office in private accounting as they begin to plot their career paths.


After getting established and gaining experience, career advancement can be achieved through on-the-job performance and additional education or certifications like earning an MBA or CPA.

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Jonathan’s Answer

An accounting degree and/or CPA license are one of the most versatile careers. Accountants not only gain technical knowledge throughout college, but they also gain general business knowledge. While you may not like math or numbers, majoring in accounting and working at a big four firm such as PwC is not all about math and numbers. There's so much more analysis and judgment involved then just punching numbers. In short, if you major in accounting, starting your career at a big four firm will create unforgettable connections and relationships to allow you to then switch to whatever industry or company you'd like. Because you major in accounting does not mean you have to do that forever. Accounting firms perform services for a variety of clients and industries, as such, you connect with so many business professionals, internally and externally, that will allow you to easily get a job anywhere you'd like. If you have a big four on your resume and a CPA, you're almost guaranteed to get hired into any similar business role.
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Alexandra’s Answer

Hi Alicia,

Thank you for this question. There are many different career options to pursue if you like numbers and math as you suggest. Obtaining a CPA credential does not mean that you have to focus on a career in a specific role. You would find that many employers find candidates who have obtained a CPA credential to be great candidates for different roles. However, there are also other credentials, such as a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), project management credentials, certificates/badges for working with different digital assets, teaching credentials and other opportunities.

I would advise you to explore more deeply what you like about quantitative work and math:
- do you enjoy problem solving for a specific task
- do you like working on a team or prefer to focus on a task by yourself
- do you enjoy teaching/explaining concepts to others
- what areas of business do you have an interest in

Think about what appeals to you. Look into internships with professionals in different roles, including CPAs or other professionals with a credential. Learn about what they do on a daily basis in their occupation before you make a decision to study for a CPA exam or other exam.

Alexandra recommends the following next steps:

Speak with professionals who have already started on a career path (CPA or other)
Look for internships so you can experience different work
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Maria’s Answer

You can work for any company in their accounting department. There are several career objectives, such as staff accountants, senior accountants, accounting managers and directors, controllers, auditors, analysts, CFO and more.
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Cang’s Answer

With a major in accounting, you can become an Accountant or a CPA and work in a public accounting firm. You can also choose to work for a private company to avoid stress during tax season. Later in your career, you can also open your tax office and have your life under control. My boss is a CPA with his own office. He works hard during the tax season and travels hard during the off season.
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