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What are the different kinds of nurses
I want to be a nurse but I do not know the different kinds of nurses there are. #nursing
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Doc’s Answer
Giovanna nurse practitioners, or NPs, are high-level nurses who are able to treat patients in a similar manner as some doctors. Some are even able to prescribe medicine and treatment without a doctor's consent. In small clinics and communities, you may find that only NPs are available for treating patients. The primary difference between nurse practitioners and doctors is that NPs tend to look at care holistically and with more bedside manner. Within the nurse practitioner field, there are several specializations that you can choose from, just as there are for RNs and doctors. Some types of NPs include:
CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST
CAREER INFORMATION – CRNAs often work in rural areas, providing anesthesia care at a reduced cost to the medically underserved. In some states, nurse anesthetists may work independently without the supervision of a physician. CRNAs conduct pre-anesthetic evaluations, administer anesthesia and provide post-anesthesia care. They may administer local, general or regional anesthesia, as well as intravenous sedation. Responsibilities include monitoring patients as they are under or recovering from anesthesia, giving drugs or fluids, and providing ventilator support as necessary. They also provide pain relief therapy through the use of drugs or anesthetic techniques.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – In order to become a CRNA, one must first earn a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) or a related bachelor's degree. Students enrolled in these programs take courses in anatomy, physiology, psychology, microbiology, nutrition, chemistry and nursing. Clinical experience is also required at a hospital or other clinical facility. Graduates must take the National Council Licensure Examination in registered nursing (NCLEX-RN) to obtain licensure as a registered nurse (RN). Some states may have additional licensing requirements. Aspiring CRNAs should gain at least one year of experience working as a licensed RN. The next step is to enroll in a master's degree program in nurse anesthesia that is accredited by the Council on Accreditation of Nurse Anesthesia Educational Programs (COA). These programs generally take 24-36 months to complete and include courses in pharmacology, anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, physics, pain management and pathophysiology.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – he average Certified Nurse Anesthetist salary in the United States is $186,500 as of July 27, 2020, but the range typically falls between $171,500 and $203,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.
PSYCHIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER
CAREER INFORMATION – Psychiatric nurse practitioners provide advanced treatment to patients with psychological disorders. They're advanced practice, registered nurses who offer both basic and detailed forms of care. They assess patients' needs and develop plans of treatment, as well as assist patients with everyday tasks, such as eating, bathing and getting dressed. Psychiatric nurse practitioners must be prepared to work with patients who are uncooperative, disoriented or aggressive. They must also be able to meet the physical demands of the job; this includes spending significant periods of time on their feet, as well as being immersed in a potentially stressful environment.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – A psychiatric nurse practitioner must complete regular nurse practitioner education and training, which generally takes at least six years of college. Those six years are composed of a 4-year undergraduate nursing program followed by a 2-year nurse practitioner master's program that includes psychiatric nursing. Nursing students take courses in topics like physiology, health and community wellness in addition to general education courses in the humanities. Many of these programs also offer specialized training in the field of psychology. Additionally, psychiatric nurse practitioner programs are available nationwide for current registered nurses who are interested in pursuing psychiatric nursing.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that the demand for nurse practitioners in general is expected to rise by 26% between 2018 and 2028 as the baby boomer generation nears retirement age. The average Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (NP) salary in the United States is $107,100 as of July 27, 2020, but the range typically falls between $98,750 and $124,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.
NEONATAL NURSE PRACTITIONER
CAREER INFORMATION – Neonatal nurse practitioners (NNPs) serve as primary caregivers for premature babies and other newborns who require special care due to low birth weight, respiratory distress, congenital heart defects or various other abnormalities and disorders. Neonatal nurse practitioners help assess, supervise and manage the progress of their patients. NNPs work in pediatric clinics and hospitals, often in emergency and delivery rooms or intensive care units. They must use and monitor such equipment as incubators and ventilators. NNPs consult and collaborate with neonatologists and provide education to their patients' families. Some neonatal nurse practitioners become educators in the field, offering classes on birth control, pregnancy and proper infant care.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – Aspiring neonatal nurse practitioners must first earn their registered nursing (RN) license from their state board of nursing. To become an RN, students must complete a nursing bachelor's degree program, which awards them a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). Students are trained in nursing skills, human anatomy, and pharmacology, among other areas. A clinical practicum, in which students gain experience working with patients in a healthcare facility, is also included. Upon completion of their training, they may then take the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) to become licensed as an RN. Some states have additional licensure requirements, so applicants may consider contacting their respective state boards for more specific information.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – The average Neonatal Nurse Practitioner (NP) salary in the United States is $124,900 as of July 27, 2020, but the range typically falls between $115,00 and $136,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. Additionally, the BLS predicts that jobs for registered nurses will increase much faster than average by 12% between 2018 and 2028.
GENERAL NURSE PRACTITIONER
CAREER INFORMATION – A nurse practitioner is an advanced practice nurse that helps with all aspects of patient care, including diagnosis, treatments and consultations. They may work in both inpatient and outpatient situations and can perform independently or as part of a treatment team. Generally, nurse practitioners perform the important task of educating patients about preventative care and prescribed treatments. They may also conduct physicals, order tests and serve as a patient's primary healthcare provider. Some nurse practitioners are also able to prescribe medications.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – All nurse practitioners (NPs) begin their careers as registered nurses (RNs). Students may become a registered nurse by completing a nursing diploma, associate's or bachelor's degree program, and passing the National Council Licensing Examination for Registered Nurses to earn their nursing license, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.org). While hospitals offer nursing diplomas, associate's and bachelor's degrees in nursing or related fields can be found through community colleges and 4-year universities. Aspiring NPs must earn a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), which can take 2-3 years. Students will take advanced courses in pathophysiology, health assessment and advanced practice nursing, as well as enhance their knowledge and understanding of diagnosis and treatment. Many MSN programs include a nurse practitioner track with subject specializations, such as pediatric, adult or family care. Students usually complete clinical experiences in a healthcare facility.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates that nurse practitioners, will have a much faster than average job growth in the coming through 2028. In May 2018, the BLS reported that these professionals in the 90th percentile. The average General Practitioner salary is $123,250 as of July 27, 2020, but the salary range typically falls between $115,900 and $133,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.
Giovanna keep in mind that no matter what education path you choose, clinical practice hours are fundamental to your NP preparation. Most NP programs will require you a good amount of clinical experience and RN accreditation.
Hope this was Helpful Giovanna
CERTIFIED REGISTERED NURSE ANESTHETIST
CAREER INFORMATION – CRNAs often work in rural areas, providing anesthesia care at a reduced cost to the medically underserved. In some states, nurse anesthetists may work independently without the supervision of a physician. CRNAs conduct pre-anesthetic evaluations, administer anesthesia and provide post-anesthesia care. They may administer local, general or regional anesthesia, as well as intravenous sedation. Responsibilities include monitoring patients as they are under or recovering from anesthesia, giving drugs or fluids, and providing ventilator support as necessary. They also provide pain relief therapy through the use of drugs or anesthetic techniques.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – In order to become a CRNA, one must first earn a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) or a related bachelor's degree. Students enrolled in these programs take courses in anatomy, physiology, psychology, microbiology, nutrition, chemistry and nursing. Clinical experience is also required at a hospital or other clinical facility. Graduates must take the National Council Licensure Examination in registered nursing (NCLEX-RN) to obtain licensure as a registered nurse (RN). Some states may have additional licensing requirements. Aspiring CRNAs should gain at least one year of experience working as a licensed RN. The next step is to enroll in a master's degree program in nurse anesthesia that is accredited by the Council on Accreditation of Nurse Anesthesia Educational Programs (COA). These programs generally take 24-36 months to complete and include courses in pharmacology, anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, physics, pain management and pathophysiology.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – he average Certified Nurse Anesthetist salary in the United States is $186,500 as of July 27, 2020, but the range typically falls between $171,500 and $203,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.
PSYCHIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONER
CAREER INFORMATION – Psychiatric nurse practitioners provide advanced treatment to patients with psychological disorders. They're advanced practice, registered nurses who offer both basic and detailed forms of care. They assess patients' needs and develop plans of treatment, as well as assist patients with everyday tasks, such as eating, bathing and getting dressed. Psychiatric nurse practitioners must be prepared to work with patients who are uncooperative, disoriented or aggressive. They must also be able to meet the physical demands of the job; this includes spending significant periods of time on their feet, as well as being immersed in a potentially stressful environment.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – A psychiatric nurse practitioner must complete regular nurse practitioner education and training, which generally takes at least six years of college. Those six years are composed of a 4-year undergraduate nursing program followed by a 2-year nurse practitioner master's program that includes psychiatric nursing. Nursing students take courses in topics like physiology, health and community wellness in addition to general education courses in the humanities. Many of these programs also offer specialized training in the field of psychology. Additionally, psychiatric nurse practitioner programs are available nationwide for current registered nurses who are interested in pursuing psychiatric nursing.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that the demand for nurse practitioners in general is expected to rise by 26% between 2018 and 2028 as the baby boomer generation nears retirement age. The average Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (NP) salary in the United States is $107,100 as of July 27, 2020, but the range typically falls between $98,750 and $124,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.
NEONATAL NURSE PRACTITIONER
CAREER INFORMATION – Neonatal nurse practitioners (NNPs) serve as primary caregivers for premature babies and other newborns who require special care due to low birth weight, respiratory distress, congenital heart defects or various other abnormalities and disorders. Neonatal nurse practitioners help assess, supervise and manage the progress of their patients. NNPs work in pediatric clinics and hospitals, often in emergency and delivery rooms or intensive care units. They must use and monitor such equipment as incubators and ventilators. NNPs consult and collaborate with neonatologists and provide education to their patients' families. Some neonatal nurse practitioners become educators in the field, offering classes on birth control, pregnancy and proper infant care.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – Aspiring neonatal nurse practitioners must first earn their registered nursing (RN) license from their state board of nursing. To become an RN, students must complete a nursing bachelor's degree program, which awards them a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). Students are trained in nursing skills, human anatomy, and pharmacology, among other areas. A clinical practicum, in which students gain experience working with patients in a healthcare facility, is also included. Upon completion of their training, they may then take the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN) to become licensed as an RN. Some states have additional licensure requirements, so applicants may consider contacting their respective state boards for more specific information.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – The average Neonatal Nurse Practitioner (NP) salary in the United States is $124,900 as of July 27, 2020, but the range typically falls between $115,00 and $136,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. Additionally, the BLS predicts that jobs for registered nurses will increase much faster than average by 12% between 2018 and 2028.
GENERAL NURSE PRACTITIONER
CAREER INFORMATION – A nurse practitioner is an advanced practice nurse that helps with all aspects of patient care, including diagnosis, treatments and consultations. They may work in both inpatient and outpatient situations and can perform independently or as part of a treatment team. Generally, nurse practitioners perform the important task of educating patients about preventative care and prescribed treatments. They may also conduct physicals, order tests and serve as a patient's primary healthcare provider. Some nurse practitioners are also able to prescribe medications.
EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS – All nurse practitioners (NPs) begin their careers as registered nurses (RNs). Students may become a registered nurse by completing a nursing diploma, associate's or bachelor's degree program, and passing the National Council Licensing Examination for Registered Nurses to earn their nursing license, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.org). While hospitals offer nursing diplomas, associate's and bachelor's degrees in nursing or related fields can be found through community colleges and 4-year universities. Aspiring NPs must earn a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), which can take 2-3 years. Students will take advanced courses in pathophysiology, health assessment and advanced practice nursing, as well as enhance their knowledge and understanding of diagnosis and treatment. Many MSN programs include a nurse practitioner track with subject specializations, such as pediatric, adult or family care. Students usually complete clinical experiences in a healthcare facility.
JOB OUTLOOK AND SALARY – The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates that nurse practitioners, will have a much faster than average job growth in the coming through 2028. In May 2018, the BLS reported that these professionals in the 90th percentile. The average General Practitioner salary is $123,250 as of July 27, 2020, but the salary range typically falls between $115,900 and $133,500. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession.
Giovanna keep in mind that no matter what education path you choose, clinical practice hours are fundamental to your NP preparation. Most NP programs will require you a good amount of clinical experience and RN accreditation.
Hope this was Helpful Giovanna
Updated
Corin’s Answer
There are too many choices to list here. You can work bedside (hospital setting), home health, clinic nursing (doctor's office), administrative, quality management, case management, IT and/or data analytics.... Here is a good list to get you started:
https://nursejournal.org/articles/awesome-nursing-specialities-you-should-know/
https://nursejournal.org/articles/awesome-nursing-specialities-you-should-know/
Updated
Sandra’s Answer
Hi Giovanna,
Different nurse specialties can coincide with different physician specialties; both of these healthcare professionals can be in the same specialty; such examples are, but are not limited to: orthopedist (physician) and an orthopedic nurse, obstetrician (physician) and an obstetrics nurse, anesthesiologist (physician) and a nurse anesthetist, pediatrician (physician) and a pediatric nurse, psychologist/psychiatrist (physician) and mental/behavioral health nurses, and/or neurologist (physician) and a neurology nurse; however, many nurse specialties are not associated with physician specialties that nurses practice under such as case management nursing, nurse educator/faculty on master's or doctoral levels, utilization, home health, quality improvement, nurse researcher, insurance, public health, forensic nurses, or school nurses; in like manner, there are some physician specialties that are not associated with nursing specialties such as medical examiners, infectious disease doctors, or dermatologist.
Different nurse specialties can coincide with different physician specialties; both of these healthcare professionals can be in the same specialty; such examples are, but are not limited to: orthopedist (physician) and an orthopedic nurse, obstetrician (physician) and an obstetrics nurse, anesthesiologist (physician) and a nurse anesthetist, pediatrician (physician) and a pediatric nurse, psychologist/psychiatrist (physician) and mental/behavioral health nurses, and/or neurologist (physician) and a neurology nurse; however, many nurse specialties are not associated with physician specialties that nurses practice under such as case management nursing, nurse educator/faculty on master's or doctoral levels, utilization, home health, quality improvement, nurse researcher, insurance, public health, forensic nurses, or school nurses; in like manner, there are some physician specialties that are not associated with nursing specialties such as medical examiners, infectious disease doctors, or dermatologist.
Updated
Katy’s Answer
Hi! There are so many different types of nursing: ER, Med-Surg, ICU, Labor and Delivery, Informatics, Education, School Nursing, Care Management just to name a few. One of the great things about nursing is if you start out in one area and decide it's not for you there are lots of other options.