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What is required for Electronics Engineering

It’s required to have a bachelor’s degree for college degree scholarship to learn how to repair electronic devices. #scholarships #engineering #chemistry

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Terence’s Answer

If you're talking about Electrical Engineering, a strong record in STEM subjects is pretty key. Engineering majors are all heavily focused on math, problem solving, and understanding complex topics.

For electronics and electronics repair, you'd still need to be able to understand pretty complex topics, more related to electrical schematics.
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Robert’s Answer

Speaking from personal experience, electrical/electronics engineering is not the same as electronics repair, building, tinkering, etc. I started college/university under an Electrical Engineering program because I loved working with electronics. I soon found out that electrical engineering is more about the math, theory, and design than anything. I ended up in the computer science/IT field instead. Electronics are now a hobby and not a way of making a living.

So, if what you're looking for is a career as a tech, whether a bench technician doing repair work, or a field technician doing troubleshooting on location, an engineering degree isn't necessarily required. A certificate program or associate's degree (2-year program) in basic theory and electronics is generally required, or equivalent experience. Depends on the hiring company and their field.

If, however, you're looking for a career in design and systems, a four-year engineering degree is a basic requirement. Advanced positions usually require a graduate degree. Many countries/states also have a licensing program for certain engineering functions, which requires a separate licensing test. In the US, for instance, any electrical engineer working in public utilities must take and pass the Fundamentals of Engineering (Electrical) exam.
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Bill’s Answer

John Oller's answer is excellent and covers the many practical facets of Electronics Engineering. As for me, I persevered through the math, theory, and design courses and became an Electronics Engineer. The extra "theoretical" studies I needed to master as an EE degree candidate served me well in many related career roles: small elecronics business owner (design, marketing) , broadcast engineer, test engineer, program manager, business development proposal manager, and part-time and then full-time associate professor of EE Technology. Pay is excellent and jobs are always out there if you don't mind going where the work is, if necessary.
For those who are not interested in calculus and other advance math and physics, EE Technology is a very reachable goal - 2-year Associate Degree highly recommended, as John mentioned. Very good for you if you are a hands-on tinkerer.
I have found that students wondering about EE always concentrate a lot on the technical aspects of the field. Equally important are the people teamwork/management, presentation, and writing skills - in other words COMMUNICATION skills. Such skills (which combined are very useful in networking with others) can often make up for minor gaps in one's technical knowledge.
If sales engineering is of interest, a solid EE background can enable one to talk peer-to-peer with the Engineering Managers of potential customers and give one's company great credibility (which can lead to fruitful sales and sales career advancement.)

Bill recommends the following next steps:

Review John's points. Pick one where you can gain knowledge and insight at your current life stage and pursue it until you get some results. (Very OK to ask for help from school counselors, family friends in the field. local companies in the field, librarians, etc.)
Try another.
etc.
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John’s Answer

Electronics is usually under Electrical Engineering.

Electrical and electronics engineers must have a bachelor’s degree. Employers also value practical experience, such as internships or participation in cooperative engineering programs, in which students earn academic credit for structured work experience.

Education
High school students interested in studying electrical or electronics engineering benefit from taking courses in physics and math, including algebra, trigonometry, and calculus. Courses in drafting are also helpful, because electrical and electronics engineers often are required to prepare technical drawings.

In order to enter the occupation, prospective electrical and electronics engineers need a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering, electronics engineering, electrical engineering technology, or a related engineering field. Programs include classroom, laboratory, and field studies. Courses include digital systems design, differential equations, and electrical circuit theory. Programs in electrical engineering, electronics engineering, or electrical engineering technology should be accredited by ABET.

Some colleges and universities offer cooperative programs in which students gain practical experience while completing their education. Cooperative programs combine classroom study with practical work. Internships provide similar experience and are growing in number.

At some universities, students can enroll in a 5-year program that leads to both a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree. A graduate degree allows an engineer to work as an instructor at some universities, or in research and development.

Important Qualities
Concentration. Electrical and electronics engineers design and develop complex electrical systems and electronic components and products. They must keep track of multiple design elements and technical characteristics when performing these tasks.

Initiative. Electrical and electronics engineers must apply their knowledge to new tasks in every project they undertake. In addition, they must engage in continuing education to keep up with changes in technology.

Interpersonal skills. Electrical and electronics engineers must work with others during the manufacturing process to ensure that their plans are implemented correctly. This collaboration includes monitoring technicians and devising remedies to problems as they arise.

Math skills. Electrical and electronics engineers must use the principles of calculus and other advanced math in order to analyze, design, and troubleshoot equipment.

Speaking skills. Electrical and electronics engineers work closely with other engineers and technicians. They must be able to explain their designs and reasoning clearly and to relay instructions during product development and production. They also may need to explain complex issues to customers who have little or no technical expertise.

Writing skills. Electrical and electronics engineers develop technical publications related to equipment they develop, including maintenance manuals, operation manuals, parts lists, product proposals, and design methods documents.

Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations
Licensure is not required for entry-level positions as electrical and electronics engineers. A Professional Engineering (PE) license, which allows for higher levels of leadership and independence, can be acquired later in one’s career. Licensed engineers are called professional engineers (PEs). A PE can oversee the work of other engineers, sign off on projects, and provide services directly to the public. State licensure generally requires

Other Experience
During high school, students can attend engineering summer camps to see what these and other engineers do. Attending these camps can help students plan their coursework for the remainder of their time in high school. The Engineering Education Service Center has a directory of engineering summer camps.

Advancement
Electrical and electronic engineers may advance to supervisory positions in which they lead a team of engineers and technicians. Some may move to management positions, working as engineering or program managers. Preparation for managerial positions usually requires working under the guidance of a more experienced engineer. For more information, see the profile on architectural and engineering managers.

For sales work, an engineering background enables engineers to discuss a product's technical aspects and assist in product planning and use. For more information, see the profile on sales engineers.
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