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Is science or math more important in mechanical engineering?

I am majoring in mechanical engineering and I am also taking an AP Physics course. I am much more talented in math than algebra-based science and I am wondering if math or this kind of science is more important in this field, or if they are equally important. #mechanical-engineering

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venkatesh’s Answer

For mechanical engineering, it's all very basic physics (classical mechanics) that is used to analyse complex situations. It's not the physics concepts that make engineering curricula hard, it's learning how and when to know to make assumptions and which concepts to apply. If you're interested in physics, I would shoot for a degree in physics, nuclear engineering, or electrical, since those fields tend to use more interesting physics regularly. If you like math, I would shoot for a math degree or electrical engineering (lots of EE is applied math--signal processing, communications, controls, and machine intelligence)

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James Constantine’s Answer

Dear Connor,

Decoding the Role of Math and Science in Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical engineering is a discipline where math and science intertwine, each serving a unique purpose. The bedrock of mechanical engineering is mathematics, as it equips engineers with the necessary tools to dissect and resolve intricate issues related to design, analysis, and optimization. The use of mathematical concepts such as calculus, differential equations, linear algebra, and numerical methods enables engineers to create models of physical systems, predict their behavior, and devise efficient solutions.

Mathematics is the key to unlocking the principles of mechanics, thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, materials science, and control systems - all of which are central to mechanical engineering. It empowers engineers to measure physical phenomena, build mathematical models to mirror real-world circumstances, and make data-driven decisions.

Conversely, science, particularly physics, lays the groundwork for comprehending the fundamental laws that dictate the behavior of mechanical systems. Physics principles like Newton’s laws of motion, energy conservation, thermodynamic principles, and material properties are vital in crafting mechanical components and systems that perform reliably and efficiently.

While a robust mathematical foundation is vital for carrying out calculations, analysis, and design tasks in mechanical engineering, an equally solid grasp of physics is necessary for applying mathematical concepts to practical problems. Physics offers the backdrop for mathematical models by elucidating the physical phenomena under study and directing engineers in choosing the right mathematical tools for analysis.

In a nutshell, both math and science are indispensable components of mechanical engineering education and practice. While mathematical prowess is crucial for problem-solving and innovative design, a profound understanding of scientific principles is required for interpreting results, validating assumptions, and ensuring that engineering designs align with physical laws.

Thus, for those aspiring to a career in mechanical engineering, it's advantageous to cultivate a balanced skill set that includes both mathematical proficiency and scientific comprehension. By merging mathematical precision with a solid grasp of physics principles, engineers can effectively address complex challenges and make significant contributions to the evolution of mechanical systems and technologies.

Top 3 Credible References Used:

American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME): ASME is a globally recognized professional body that establishes standards and offers resources for mechanical engineers.
National Academy of Engineering (NAE): NAE provides valuable perspectives on the significance of math and science in engineering fields through its publications and research.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) OpenCourseWare: MIT OCW offers freely accessible educational materials on a variety of engineering topics, including applications of mathematics and physics in mechanical engineering.

Stay blessed!
James Constantine Frangos.
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G Vishnu’s Answer

I think it depends what subfield of engineering you are interested in. Of course, all three are important for any engineering specialization, but if you want to be a chemical engineer, obviously chemistry will be the most important to you. But to get into a good engineering school, I think you must have good grades in at least maths and physics. I think they consider chemistry less important, unless you're going to chemical engineering. So my advice to you is to work on your physics as hard as you can. Obviously you're smart enough, since you can get an A in maths. If you work hard enough and practice as much as possible, I think you can make it. Try to solve a lot of problems. That helps a lot in the understanding of the material.

Thank you comment icon Alright I'll definitely try my best. Thanks! Connor
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