What jobs are available for Civil and mechanical engineering ?
Hello I'm a Jr in college and im torn between mechanical and civil engineering. For right now I'm going civil and am intrested learning more about the structural side but iv heard it may not be the best to go into right now. Why I'm intrested in mechanical is that I love building things and seeing how they worm via it be engines or a cars structure as a whole I'm just curious to know what's out there and some advice that might help me making a decision thank you.
7 answers
Sreedhar’s Answer
There is no good time or bad time to enter a specific engineering field. I agree that different industries (e.g. house construction, bridge building, road construction, automotive, aerospace) have their ups and downs over the years. But, choosing a specific field to align with market is not a wise move. Just keep asking yourself which field do you like more. Only you can answer that question. With both civil and mechanical engineering careers, you will be eligible for many more jobs if you have a PE license.
Good luck!
Sheila’s Answer
Thanks for the great question!
I am a mechanical engineer by training, and so I will comment on what was interesting for me over my career. Mechanical engineering is a fantastic foundation for many roles.
I currently lead a company which helps businesses operate more efficiently using software tools and artificial intelligence aids. Prior to this, I led a team for the Advanced System Integration of defense/military vehicles and projects. In addition, I had many other roles in my career in the automotive industry including thermal engineer, design/release engineer, vehicle systems engineer, system safety engineer, and a variety of engineering leader roles. The mechanical engineering foundation enabled me to have a wide variety of career experiences.
To be a mechanical engineer, you would need to go to university for 4 years. Many people enter programs which offer co-op/internships. For these, you can work a few of your school terms. This enables work experience, different career areas to experience, and an opportunity to earn money along the way. For these programs, it could take 5+ years. Mechanical engineering also has many focus areas, so you can pick the area(s) that you find the most interesting. Some examples include: Thermal systems/fluids, Mechanical Structures, Materials, and Automotive design.
Best wishes to you as you explore your future career.
Ray’s Answer
You still get to play. You still get to tinker no matter what field you choose. Engineers always want to know what makes things work. As your career progresses some of that tinkering and questioning becomes very technical, and requires all your knowledge and experience including working and collaborating with your fellow engineers, but also communicating with lay people and the public. It’s rewarding and fun.
You’ll figure it out. You are already being nosy and asking the good questions. Never stop that. Nosy in engineering is good.
Michelle’s Answer
Rule of thumb: always get your degree in that which you are interested in and in a field that you want to work in.
It is said that there is little difference between civil and mechanical in that you probably could work in either with having your degree in one. Since you are already in college, and haven't yet discovered the similarities or differences of both, if you ask one of your professors, they would probably be able to compare and contrast the two for you in a concise and understandable way. You can also research this online by doing a search because there is a lot of detail about the two areas of engineering that would help you decide.
Resources abound for discovering what types of employment is out there right now. Both civil and mechanical engineering are involved in design, manufacturing, and research. If you want to know specific jobs, go to employment websites to read the employment notices. You can find out what the job duties are, salaries and education requirements are. You can also visit the Career Center at your college and discover resources there. Reading the engineering jobs at Indeed would be very helpful as well as reading job descriptions at other employment websites. From what I've seen, in general, Civil has a higher salary, but it would always depend on the place that hires you and the city or state you'd work in. You just may want to stay with Civil. You can also take any training specifically related to cars. Look into this and ask your academic counselor where you can take focused auto mechanic classes or training. Or maybe there is a mechanical engineering course relating to cars. The ultimate decision will be yours but know that there is a way to learn about your car interest and get a marketable degree in engineering.
As you approach the end of your academic road, you will know more about how your goals fit the education you have and where you are qualified to target your expertise. I don't think that you'd go wrong by staying with Civil, but it's very important to read the job requirements so you will know for sure what is actually required. Also think about exactly what you want to do with cars - design, repair, plan, construct ?
You can also visit various engineering firms in your location and ask some of the staff there about current engineering trends and requirements. It is a great degree to have for an exciting career, so look at more information and I think you'll be able to be reassured that you are doing the right thing.
I hope that this is helpful and I wish you the very best !
Sean’s Answer
That's a great question. There are multitudes of career options in both Civil and Mechanical Engineering. I can't advise in detail about Mechanical Engineering although I know you wouldn't have any difficulty finding a job position in that discipline.
I have worked as a Civil Project Engineer (land development) and Drainage Engineer as a PE, which is basically analyzing and designing storm water management systems. In the Civil Engineering field you also have the options of Structural Engineering, Water/Wastewater Engineering, Transportation Engineering, and Traffic Engineering to name a few. In all these fields having a PE licensure would help you tremendously in advancing your career. It seems to me there are more job openings in structural, land development, and transportation than other fileds of Civil Engineering. My advise in selecting either Civil or Mechanical Engineering is to follow your interests so that when you get a job in either filed, you would be happy and satisfied with your career.
Best of luck to you.
Jason’s Answer
Now, think about what interests you. If designing moving objects like machines, robots, and power generators excites you, then mechanical engineering could be a great fit. However, if you're more intrigued by the construction of large structures such as buildings, bridges, dams, and roads, then civil engineering might be more your style.
Remember, the choice is yours. Consider your interests and the availability of jobs when making your decision.
Kris’s Answer
What is it that you most want to construct? In what environment do you most want to work? If you have interest in both civil and mechanical, there is probably a way to build for yourself a hybrid career. Talk to your career counselor about your interests.