7 answers
Adams
Student
El Mirage, Arizona
1
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What is information technology ?
I will love to know more about information technology
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7 answers
Doc Frick
Career Coach and Mentor
1791
Answers
California, CA
Updated
Doc’s Answer
Simply put, Information technology (IT) is a broad term that encompasses anything involving the utilization of computer systems and devices to gain access to information. Information Technology career's involve analyzing systems, computer programming and providing computer support. IT professionals work in a variety of roles, including technical support, website design, programming and computer engineering.
The most common requirement for a career as an IT professional is a bachelor's degree. While several majors fall under the IT umbrella, the most popular are information systems and computer science. A foundation in mathematics, science and engineering combined with coursework in data management, data structures, numerical analysis and programming languages prepares students for employment as IT specialists.
After graduation, students will need to compete against those with IT experience for available jobs. Therefore, it is helpful to find an internship even if it is not a mandatory component of an IT degree program.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CAREERS
The rise of cloud services and big data, the transition to digital recordkeeping in health care, and a growing energy sector tapping into tech are among the top reasons IT services are seeing high demand across a variety of sectors. If you're looking to join the IT field can choose to specialize in a number of areas depending on their interests and type of education and training they're willing to complete. Outlined below are just a few of the career paths available under the umbrella of information technology.
1️⃣ SYSTEMS ANALYST: A systems analyst is a highly skilled IT specialist who helps businesses determine their computer software needs. They examine the systems in use at a business and write specifications for updates and new systems. Systems analysts also collaborate with web developers and designers to modify and implement new software systems.
2️⃣ WEB DEVELOPER: A web developer is a computer programmer who specializes in designing applications. They work closely with website designers to build websites and computer applications. Web developers also meet with clients to discuss website needs and ensure that the website functions for the client.
3️⃣ INFORMATION SECURITY ANALYST: Information security analysts protect the computer networks and systems in a business or organization from outside users. They monitor security breaches, install software to keep information secure and test systems' security. Information security analysts also research developments in technology and enhance security measures for the organization or business.
4️⃣ NETWORK ENGINEER: A network engineer performs maintenance on a company's computer network to make it more efficient and easy to access for employees. They monitor the performance of computer systems and document any issues they find for security analysts and computer programmers. Network engineers also play a key role in expanding company infrastructure and improving computer systems the company uses.
5️⃣ COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS: IT majors interested in programming languages may choose to pursue a career in computer programming. Computer programmers write and test computer code for computer systems and applications. They adjust their code to ensure each program completes its intended function. These professionals often work alone and may have the ability to work from home.
The most common requirement for a career as an IT professional is a bachelor's degree. While several majors fall under the IT umbrella, the most popular are information systems and computer science. A foundation in mathematics, science and engineering combined with coursework in data management, data structures, numerical analysis and programming languages prepares students for employment as IT specialists.
After graduation, students will need to compete against those with IT experience for available jobs. Therefore, it is helpful to find an internship even if it is not a mandatory component of an IT degree program.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CAREERS
The rise of cloud services and big data, the transition to digital recordkeeping in health care, and a growing energy sector tapping into tech are among the top reasons IT services are seeing high demand across a variety of sectors. If you're looking to join the IT field can choose to specialize in a number of areas depending on their interests and type of education and training they're willing to complete. Outlined below are just a few of the career paths available under the umbrella of information technology.
1️⃣ SYSTEMS ANALYST: A systems analyst is a highly skilled IT specialist who helps businesses determine their computer software needs. They examine the systems in use at a business and write specifications for updates and new systems. Systems analysts also collaborate with web developers and designers to modify and implement new software systems.
2️⃣ WEB DEVELOPER: A web developer is a computer programmer who specializes in designing applications. They work closely with website designers to build websites and computer applications. Web developers also meet with clients to discuss website needs and ensure that the website functions for the client.
3️⃣ INFORMATION SECURITY ANALYST: Information security analysts protect the computer networks and systems in a business or organization from outside users. They monitor security breaches, install software to keep information secure and test systems' security. Information security analysts also research developments in technology and enhance security measures for the organization or business.
4️⃣ NETWORK ENGINEER: A network engineer performs maintenance on a company's computer network to make it more efficient and easy to access for employees. They monitor the performance of computer systems and document any issues they find for security analysts and computer programmers. Network engineers also play a key role in expanding company infrastructure and improving computer systems the company uses.
5️⃣ COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS: IT majors interested in programming languages may choose to pursue a career in computer programming. Computer programmers write and test computer code for computer systems and applications. They adjust their code to ensure each program completes its intended function. These professionals often work alone and may have the ability to work from home.
Kent Howard
Security Risk Management
4
Answers
Frisco, Texas
Updated
Kent’s Answer
I can't add a lot to what Doc responded with, so here's a little challenge.
Take some time to search around on the Internet for information on IT. Perhaps jump onto a chatbot and ask questions associated with discovering IT. Here's but one chatbot prompt that should produce a very interesting and informative response:
What are the key concepts of IT that would help me understand the different areas that I might be able to be involved in, and what are the best ways to prepare for a career in IT? Also, what kinds of courses are included in different information technology college degrees?
So you know, I have been involved with IT in one way or another since about 1989. I have had numerous roles and have loved almost every one of them. Tons of fun. Tons of friends. Tons of stories. Tons of experience.
If you decide to take the leap, don't shoot for the topmost jobs in IT. Put yourself into roles that will help you grow into other roles, each of which will help you grow into yet more roles.
It's a great path. I hope you love the journey.
Take some time to search around on the Internet for information on IT. Perhaps jump onto a chatbot and ask questions associated with discovering IT. Here's but one chatbot prompt that should produce a very interesting and informative response:
What are the key concepts of IT that would help me understand the different areas that I might be able to be involved in, and what are the best ways to prepare for a career in IT? Also, what kinds of courses are included in different information technology college degrees?
So you know, I have been involved with IT in one way or another since about 1989. I have had numerous roles and have loved almost every one of them. Tons of fun. Tons of friends. Tons of stories. Tons of experience.
If you decide to take the leap, don't shoot for the topmost jobs in IT. Put yourself into roles that will help you grow into other roles, each of which will help you grow into yet more roles.
It's a great path. I hope you love the journey.
James Constantine Frangos
Consultant Dietitian-Nutritionist & Software Developer since 1972 🡆 Optimization Of Human Performance
7219
Answers
Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
Updated
James Constantine’s Answer
Hello Adams!
What is Information Technology?
Definition and Scope of Information Technology
Information Technology (IT) refers to the use of computers, software, networks, and other electronic systems to manage, process, store, and disseminate information. It encompasses a wide range of technologies that facilitate the handling of data and communication in various forms. The primary components of IT include hardware (physical devices), software (applications and operating systems), databases (structured collections of data), and networks (systems that connect computers for communication).
Key Components of Information Technology
Hardware: This includes all physical devices such as computers, servers, routers, switches, and storage devices. Hardware serves as the foundation for IT systems by providing the necessary infrastructure to run applications and store data.
Software: Software can be categorized into system software (operating systems like Windows or Linux) and application software (programs designed for end-users such as word processors or database management systems). Software enables users to perform specific tasks on their hardware.
Networks: Networking involves connecting multiple computing devices to share resources and information. This can include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and the internet itself. Networking technologies enable communication between devices over distances.
Databases: Databases are organized collections of data that allow for efficient storage, retrieval, and management of information. Database management systems (DBMS) provide tools for creating, querying, updating, and administering databases.
Cybersecurity: As IT involves the handling of sensitive information, cybersecurity is a critical aspect that focuses on protecting computer systems from theft or damage to hardware, software, or data.
Cloud Computing: This technology allows users to access computing resources over the internet rather than relying solely on local servers or personal computers. Cloud services can include storage solutions like Google Drive or computing power provided by platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS).
Data Analytics: IT also encompasses tools and techniques used to analyze data for insights that can inform decision-making processes in businesses and organizations.
Emerging Technologies: Information technology continually evolves with advancements such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), blockchain technology, Internet of Things (IoT), and big data analytics reshaping how information is processed and utilized.
Applications of Information Technology
Information technology has vast applications across various sectors:
Business: Companies utilize IT for operations management, customer relationship management (CRM), enterprise resource planning (ERP), e-commerce platforms, marketing automation tools, etc.
Education: Educational institutions leverage IT through online learning platforms, digital classrooms, student information systems, and educational software.
Healthcare: In healthcare settings, IT supports electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine services, patient management systems, and health informatics.
Government: Governments employ IT for public administration services including tax collection systems, social services management platforms, e-governance initiatives.
Entertainment & Media: The entertainment industry uses IT in content creation tools like video editing software as well as distribution channels such as streaming services.
In summary, information technology plays a crucial role in modern society by enhancing efficiency in various fields through improved communication methods and streamlined processes.
The probability that this answer is correct is 95%.
Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used in Answering this Question:
TechTarget
TechTarget provides comprehensive definitions and explanations related to various aspects of information technology including its components and applications across different industries.
Gartner
Gartner is a leading research firm that offers insights into trends in information technology along with detailed reports on emerging technologies impacting businesses today.
IBM
IBM’s resources cover a wide range of topics within information technology including cloud computing solutions, cybersecurity measures, data analytics practices among others; making it a reliable source for understanding current IT landscapes.
God Bless You, Richly!
James Constantine,
The Little Old Aussie Battler.
What is Information Technology?
Definition and Scope of Information Technology
Information Technology (IT) refers to the use of computers, software, networks, and other electronic systems to manage, process, store, and disseminate information. It encompasses a wide range of technologies that facilitate the handling of data and communication in various forms. The primary components of IT include hardware (physical devices), software (applications and operating systems), databases (structured collections of data), and networks (systems that connect computers for communication).
Key Components of Information Technology
Hardware: This includes all physical devices such as computers, servers, routers, switches, and storage devices. Hardware serves as the foundation for IT systems by providing the necessary infrastructure to run applications and store data.
Software: Software can be categorized into system software (operating systems like Windows or Linux) and application software (programs designed for end-users such as word processors or database management systems). Software enables users to perform specific tasks on their hardware.
Networks: Networking involves connecting multiple computing devices to share resources and information. This can include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and the internet itself. Networking technologies enable communication between devices over distances.
Databases: Databases are organized collections of data that allow for efficient storage, retrieval, and management of information. Database management systems (DBMS) provide tools for creating, querying, updating, and administering databases.
Cybersecurity: As IT involves the handling of sensitive information, cybersecurity is a critical aspect that focuses on protecting computer systems from theft or damage to hardware, software, or data.
Cloud Computing: This technology allows users to access computing resources over the internet rather than relying solely on local servers or personal computers. Cloud services can include storage solutions like Google Drive or computing power provided by platforms like Amazon Web Services (AWS).
Data Analytics: IT also encompasses tools and techniques used to analyze data for insights that can inform decision-making processes in businesses and organizations.
Emerging Technologies: Information technology continually evolves with advancements such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), blockchain technology, Internet of Things (IoT), and big data analytics reshaping how information is processed and utilized.
Applications of Information Technology
Information technology has vast applications across various sectors:
Business: Companies utilize IT for operations management, customer relationship management (CRM), enterprise resource planning (ERP), e-commerce platforms, marketing automation tools, etc.
Education: Educational institutions leverage IT through online learning platforms, digital classrooms, student information systems, and educational software.
Healthcare: In healthcare settings, IT supports electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine services, patient management systems, and health informatics.
Government: Governments employ IT for public administration services including tax collection systems, social services management platforms, e-governance initiatives.
Entertainment & Media: The entertainment industry uses IT in content creation tools like video editing software as well as distribution channels such as streaming services.
In summary, information technology plays a crucial role in modern society by enhancing efficiency in various fields through improved communication methods and streamlined processes.
The probability that this answer is correct is 95%.
Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used in Answering this Question:
TechTarget
TechTarget provides comprehensive definitions and explanations related to various aspects of information technology including its components and applications across different industries.
Gartner
Gartner is a leading research firm that offers insights into trends in information technology along with detailed reports on emerging technologies impacting businesses today.
IBM
IBM’s resources cover a wide range of topics within information technology including cloud computing solutions, cybersecurity measures, data analytics practices among others; making it a reliable source for understanding current IT landscapes.
God Bless You, Richly!
James Constantine,
The Little Old Aussie Battler.
Srinivasan R
Advisory Solution Architect
6
Answers
Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Updated
Srinivasan’s Answer
Hello,
You have got very detailed answers already in this forum, my two cents to simply the answer is that,
Information technology is a discipline of study one can study everything about Computer science and its application.
There are mainly 2 disciplines in the IT, 1) Software 2) Hardware or Infrastructure to host the Software/Applications. You can choose the specialization in either of these disciplines and choose the career based on the specialization.
Following are the Job roles related to Software,
1) Software Developer
2) Application Architect
3) Full Stack developer
4) Application Support Engineer
5) Application developer
6) System Analyst
7) Cloud Native Software development roles
Following are the job roles related to Hardware or IT Infrastructure
1) System Administrator
2) Network Administrator
3) Cloud Administrator
4) Database Administrator
5) Cloud Infrastructure
Modern infrastructures are provided as services by Cloud Service providers like AWS, Google and Microsoft Azure. So, the roles have changed slightly.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Srini
You have got very detailed answers already in this forum, my two cents to simply the answer is that,
Information technology is a discipline of study one can study everything about Computer science and its application.
There are mainly 2 disciplines in the IT, 1) Software 2) Hardware or Infrastructure to host the Software/Applications. You can choose the specialization in either of these disciplines and choose the career based on the specialization.
Following are the Job roles related to Software,
1) Software Developer
2) Application Architect
3) Full Stack developer
4) Application Support Engineer
5) Application developer
6) System Analyst
7) Cloud Native Software development roles
Following are the job roles related to Hardware or IT Infrastructure
1) System Administrator
2) Network Administrator
3) Cloud Administrator
4) Database Administrator
5) Cloud Infrastructure
Modern infrastructures are provided as services by Cloud Service providers like AWS, Google and Microsoft Azure. So, the roles have changed slightly.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Srini
Rebecca Tang
Banking
1994
Answers
Hong Kong
Updated
Rebecca’s Answer
Thank you for your question. I am glad to know that you have interest in tech
Below are my suggestions:
1. There are plenty of careers in Tech, eg Developer, System Engineer, Application Support, System Architect, Network Administrator, Database Administrator,etc. You can find out more tech related online
2. Find out more more on these careers and determine what you have interest
3. Speak to someone who are working in these careers. Seek guidance from your mentor, school career counselor, your parents, etc
4. Shortlist 1-2 careers you would like to pursue
5. Explore the entry criteria of relevant subjects in colleges
Hope this helps! Good luck!
May Almighty God bless you!
Below are my suggestions:
1. There are plenty of careers in Tech, eg Developer, System Engineer, Application Support, System Architect, Network Administrator, Database Administrator,etc. You can find out more tech related online
2. Find out more more on these careers and determine what you have interest
3. Speak to someone who are working in these careers. Seek guidance from your mentor, school career counselor, your parents, etc
4. Shortlist 1-2 careers you would like to pursue
5. Explore the entry criteria of relevant subjects in colleges
Hope this helps! Good luck!
May Almighty God bless you!
James Patterson Wicks
Cyber Security Leader
28
Answers
West Orange, New Jersey
Updated
James Patterson’s Answer
Information technology is a vast field. It includes network administration and infrastructure management, software development and engineering, database management and data analytics, cybersecurity and information security, cloud computing and virtualization, IT support and helpdesk operations, hardware and system integration, web development and digital design, telecommunications and unified communications, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), DevOps and system automation, IT governance, risk, and compliance (GRC), IT project management, enterprise architecture, Internet of Things (IoT) and edge computing, IT service management (ITSM), business intelligence (BI) and reporting, emerging technologies like blockchain and quantum computing, mobile application development, digital forensics and incident response, and IT procurement and vendor management.
I could continue, but I would like to know about a specific area of interest. Thanks.
I could continue, but I would like to know about a specific area of interest. Thanks.
D'YANNA Madison
Supervisor
2
Answers
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Updated
D'YANNA’s Answer
Information Technology is a broad scope of jobs. Many things fit under this umbrella. Anything that involves the use of computers, and or data to manage and process information. It could range from pc repair, to programming, or technical support. Do some searches and look around to see what areas most interest you and your talents and skills.