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How important is a college education in our day and age when it comes to getting a decent Job?

I am curious due to many people´s conflicting comments about the subject of college and if it is worth the time and money to complete it and get a degree.

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To: Friend
Subject: Career question for you

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T.J.’s Answer

Hello Dau Sam!

College does provide a lot of career opportunities. There are jobs that require a Bachelor's degree. So, getting a college degree can lead to a decent job.

With that being said...

Having a college degree alone is not enough to get a job.

I'll repeat:

Having a degree 𝙖𝙡𝙤𝙣𝙚 is 𝙣𝙤𝙩 𝙚𝙣𝙤𝙪𝙜𝙝 to get a job.

Why?

Many people go to college. Many people will have the exact same degree as you.

When you apply for a job, and you're applying with just your degree....
There's no way for you to stand out against other applicants.

A degree gets your foot to the door. However, it does not let you 𝘶𝘯𝘭𝘰𝘤𝘬 the door.

If you want to be successful in getting a job after college, you need to:

✶ Network. | Build connections with people in your industry.
✶ Learn Hard Skills. (depending on your major) | If you're an accounting major or IT major, you'll need to get certifications after graduation.
✶ Learn Soft Skills. | Many jobs involve working well with others. It is good to have verbal communication, Problem-solving skills, for example.
✶ Relevant Work Experience. | For the careers you're interested in, it's best to get internships during college.
✶ Develop Interview Skills. | Most people struggle during their job search, because they don't know how to think on the spot to answer questions, or present themselves in the best way.
✶ Learn to Write a Resume. | When you apply to jobs, a common key to success is matching the keywords on the job application.
Applicants need to do this, because most resumes aren't looked at by a human at first. Rather, they go through a computer system called ATS. To get considered in the first place, you must tailor your resume to every job you're applying to.

A few decades ago, having a degree by itself? Opened so many doors.

Now? People need to do more to get through the door.

So...

Depending on your career goals: Yes, a college degree is valuable.

Just keep in mind that if you go to college, you'll need to work hard. Not just in your classes, but to build yourself personally + professionally.

Also, you can definitely find success without a four-year-college degree, either through Trades, a Associate's degree, or just working full-time after high school. Whatever path you choose, you'll need to put in some hard-work anyway :)

You can think of a few careers that interests you. Decide whether a career is worth it to you and matches your goals. Then, you can decide on a major that will get you to the careers you want.

If you need help with deciding on careers, I recommend trying out this guide:

✶ Career Planning Cheat Sheet | https://mcusercontent.com/369fa35ddf618ce16d456d326/files/f245c692-64f7-4728-a5ed-b58d472ccf17/Career_Change_Cheat_Sheet.pdf

Sending you encouragement as you consider possible pathways for jobs :)
Thank you comment icon Thank you so much T.J! This was really helpful and thank you for the guide. I will definitely use it! Dau Sam
Thank you comment icon You're welcome! T.J. Worthy
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Randall’s Answer

I believe you are getting conflicting answers because it depends. College is not for everyone and sometimes situations dictate the choice of college. If the career you wish to pursue require certain skills, often college is the place to obtain those skills. An easy way to determine the skills needed will be to search for jobs you would be interested in and noting down the skills that are most desired. If the career path you are planning to take do not require any college experience then that should answer your question.

In the tech industry that I am in, I often see a degree is required in job posts, but it seems this can be made up for with years of experience, but then this could lead to the how to get experience if all the postings are asking for degrees. Mainly, companies want to see that you have the skills to perform the duties needed, so if you have (or can learn) the skills then you can use those to create your own project or volunteer your skills to organizations. This will give you something to show and prove yourself.

College for me was a time where I was able to learn, or at least confirm, what I wanted to do as a career. I encountered several people who found out what they were planning to do was not what they wanted to do. In addition to learning skills in the classroom, other skills are developed like communication and time management.

As for cost of college, it is time, work, and money. Many do not have the luxury of time, and have to support them selves while in college but it can be done. In California, there are programs to help with the cost of college, and some community colleges are providing free tuition and course materials for California residents ( https://www.evc.edu/fall-2023-free-evc ). But note that though community colleges provide credits that can be transferred toward degrees from other institutions, my experience is that the teaching and grading structure is more lax and there can be an overwhelming transition.

Randall recommends the following next steps:

Look at what career paths you are interested in.
Look at job post for jobs in the career path.
Look at how to get the skills need for the career.
Utilize the skills to have something to show your abilities.
Thank you comment icon Thank you for your insight and recommended steps! It was great reading your response. I will take these recommended steps moving on! Dau Sam
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Atul’s Answer

If you want to become a tradesman, you need an basic education such as Associate Degree plus the knowledge of the trade you want to pursue (plumber, carpenter, electrician l, welder, etc.).
For anything else corp America had made prerequisite to have an undergraduate degree in the relevant field. This has become norm no matter how bright you are. The resume scanning software will reject your app if you do not have a degree.
Thank you comment icon Thank you for the information Atul! It is very helpful. Dau Sam
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Bryan’s Answer

A college education can be a wonderful and empowering experience that offers you a wealth of opportunities in any industry! By pursuing higher education, you'll greatly improve your chances of finding a career path that truly excites and motivates you. It's important to remember that college is an investment in your future, and with careful planning and research, you can find the best path forward for you.

There are so many fantastic options available to help you achieve your education and career goals. You might consider exploring in-state colleges, two-year programs, or even trade schools. These cost-effective choices can be excellent stepping stones towards a successful career. Plus, you'll be thrilled to know that many two-year colleges offer transfer programs, allowing you to complete your basic courses first and then transfer to a four-year institution to dive into your chosen field.

So, embrace the journey towards higher education and always remember, with determination and commitment, the possibilities are endless!
Thank you comment icon Thank you for the information Bryan! Dau Sam
Thank you comment icon It depends on what you want to pursue. College does pave the way to a better job most companies are looking for a 4 year degree with candidate's that have skill and potential. Many employers are also willing to leave a job unfilled longer so they can fill it with the right degree-qualified candidate. Your future employer cares about your degree and so should you! Alicia Lozano
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Lutece’s Answer

A college education is super important these days! Many awesome and high-paying careers require a degree, so it's definitely a good idea to have one under your belt. As the saying goes, it's better to have it and not need it than to need it and not have it. So go for it, and pave the way for a bright future! 😊
Thank you comment icon I really appreciate the response and insight! Thank you very much. Dau Sam
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Joyce’s Answer

Hey there! It's great that you're thinking about what a "decent" job means to you. Different people have their own ideas about this – for some, it's all about paying the bills, while for others, it's about finding a fulfilling career that rewards the hard work they've put into their education. It's really up to you to decide what feels right!

One great thing about having a degree is that it's something no one can ever take away from you. It can help you get past those initial hurdles when you're looking for a job. Keep in mind that some employers might also accept hands-on experience instead of, or in addition to, a degree. Just make sure your experience and skills can be easily verified.

Degrees can definitely give you a boost when applying for jobs since they show employers that you've got discipline, motivation, and the ability to achieve goals. These qualities are important in almost any field. Plus, there are plenty of ways to get a degree without worrying about hugh amounts of student loan debt! You can study in-state, start at a community college and transfer later, look for scholarships and grants, network with others, and get involved with volunteering.

To figure it all out, start by setting a clear goal with a deadline. Then, do your research. Look into different programs, explore online education options, and pay attention to which fields are expected to grow the most in the next 5-10 years. Really dive deep into your research – the more you learn, the better equipped you'll be to find the path that fits for you.

The fact that you're asking this question means you're already on the right track, and I have little doubt that you've got a bright future ahead of you. All the best.
Thank you comment icon Thank you for the information and kind words Joyce! It made me think deeper into the subject and I will definitely take your advice and put it into use. Dau Sam
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Marian’s Answer

Hi Dau Sam! It's a great question and great to see that you're thinking about your future in this way.

First of all, I think you should follow your passion in life, whatever it is. For most of the passions people usually do not need a college education such as entrepreneurs or jobs in creative industry, however there are certain professions where degrees are inevitable, such as medicine, dentist, lawyer, engineering etc.

So, it really depends on what is your passion and what your aspirations are, however college education is always of benefit to have as it brings you structure in life as well as opens your mind and broadens your perspective into how you look at problems and solutions. For most of the people formal education also nurture common sense.
Thank you comment icon Thank you for the insight Marian! I will keep that in mind as I continue to find the right path. Dau Sam
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Laurie’s Answer

Depending on what career you want to follow,college is needed for further training. Some need extra time to grow intellectually and mentally before entering working situations. but there are many training courses that lead to jobs that might be preferred. Going to college is an expensive endeavor.look at state colleges and even community colleges( and then you can transfer for further schooling)

Laurie recommends the following next steps:

See above
Thank you comment icon Thank you for your input. I really appreciate it a lot L! Dau Sam
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