9 answers
Medalith
Student
Salt Lake City, Utah
1
Question
Asked
726 views
How necessary is it to have a degree in Journalism if you want to become a journalist?
Let me give you context for my question. I've been looking at LinkedIn profiles, and everyone who writes for a big journal usually has a degree in a different field like International Relations, Political Science, etc., and they have done something related to journalism.
I'd like to know what your thoughts on this question are because I'm an international student at Ensign College. I'm doing a bachelor's degree in Communications, but I'm not 100% sure if this would be the right path to becoming a journalist. I've always been interested in showing people facts about certain situations because this will affect their decisions. I feel that the media plays a huge role in informing people, and this media is not always transparent. At least in Peru, you can see how news is biased, or the information they present can be manipulated to a certain extent to show only what will make certain parties look good.
I feel this is the main reason why I decided to go for Communications, but, I don't know if switching to a Journalism program (in my case, I feel BYU would be a feasible option) will help me achieve these goals or at least get me to the place I want to be when it comes to making something about my country's reality.
Any honest and kind opinions will be appreciated.
9 answers
Zanny Steffgen
Freelance writer
4
Answers
Fort Collins, Colorado
Updated
Zanny’s Answer
I see you've already gotten some great responses to this question, but I just wanted to offer my two cents as someone who makes a living from journalism but doesn't have any degree at all!
Instead of going to college, I spent my young adulthood working and traveling, and landed some freelance writing work almost right away. Over the years, I've built a portfolio of writing work that has allowed me to land journalism assignments, and learned all the skills I needed "on the job." No one I've ever written for has ever asked if I have a journalism degree.
I don't know for sure, but I wonder if some of this has to do with the fact that I freelance and have never worked in a newsroom--I bet a journalism degree is more helpful if you want a full-time job in the industry. Just thought I'd share my experience so you know that it's definitely possible to work as a journalist without a degree!
Instead of going to college, I spent my young adulthood working and traveling, and landed some freelance writing work almost right away. Over the years, I've built a portfolio of writing work that has allowed me to land journalism assignments, and learned all the skills I needed "on the job." No one I've ever written for has ever asked if I have a journalism degree.
I don't know for sure, but I wonder if some of this has to do with the fact that I freelance and have never worked in a newsroom--I bet a journalism degree is more helpful if you want a full-time job in the industry. Just thought I'd share my experience so you know that it's definitely possible to work as a journalist without a degree!
Thank you, this is really helpful. Would you mind sharing your writing portfolio? I'd love to see if it would something I'm interested in or it will give me ideas on how to create mine too!
Medalith
Sure! It's at https://www.zannymerullosteffgen.com/
Zanny Steffgen
Brian P. D. Hannon
Journalist / Former College English and History Teacher
38
Answers
Bangkok, Thailand
Updated
Brian P. D.’s Answer
You do not need a journalism degree. I have been a journalist for many years and I have a degree in English, not journalism.
This is one of the great things about journalism: the only requirement for entry into the profession is a curiosity about the world and a desire to serve the public by sharing the information you gather.
This is one of the great things about journalism: the only requirement for entry into the profession is a curiosity about the world and a desire to serve the public by sharing the information you gather.
Chinyere Okafor
Educationist and Counseling Psychologist
620
Answers
Port Harcourt, Rivers, Nigeria
Updated
Chinyere’s Answer
Hello Medalith,
The short answer is: You don't necessarily need a degree in Journalism to become a journalist, especially if your passion lies in uncovering and sharing the truth with the public. Many successful journalists have degrees in other fields, like Political Science, International Relations, or Communications, and have transitioned into journalism through experience, internships, and on-the-job learning. While a journalism degree provides a solid foundation in reporting, writing, and media ethics, it's not the only path to success in the field.
Your Background and Goals
Your interest in exposing the truth, challenging bias, and informing the public aligns strongly with the core principles of journalism. Your Communications degree is a good starting point, as it provides a broad foundation in communication skills, which are essential for journalism.
The Importance of Practical Experience
Regardless of your degree, practical experience is invaluable. Consider these options:
Internships: Gain hands-on experience in a newsroom, learning the ropes from seasoned journalists.
Freelance Writing: Start building a portfolio by writing for local publications or online platforms.
Blogging and Social Media: Use these platforms to develop your writing style and voice, and to engage with your audience.
The Role of a Journalism Degree
A journalism degree can offer:
Specialized Skills: In-depth knowledge of reporting techniques, media law, and ethics.
Networking Opportunities: Connections with professionals in the field.
Career Guidance: Support from faculty with industry experience.
However, these benefits can also be gained through internships, workshops, and professional organizations.
Making Your Decision
To help you decide whether to switch to a journalism program, consider these questions:
Do you feel your current Communications program is adequately preparing you for your career goals?
Are there specific journalism skills or knowledge you feel you lack?
How important is formal accreditation to your desired career path?
What are the financial implications of switching programs?
Ultimately, the best path for you depends on your individual circumstances, goals, and learning style.
Best wishes!
The short answer is: You don't necessarily need a degree in Journalism to become a journalist, especially if your passion lies in uncovering and sharing the truth with the public. Many successful journalists have degrees in other fields, like Political Science, International Relations, or Communications, and have transitioned into journalism through experience, internships, and on-the-job learning. While a journalism degree provides a solid foundation in reporting, writing, and media ethics, it's not the only path to success in the field.
Your Background and Goals
Your interest in exposing the truth, challenging bias, and informing the public aligns strongly with the core principles of journalism. Your Communications degree is a good starting point, as it provides a broad foundation in communication skills, which are essential for journalism.
The Importance of Practical Experience
Regardless of your degree, practical experience is invaluable. Consider these options:
Internships: Gain hands-on experience in a newsroom, learning the ropes from seasoned journalists.
Freelance Writing: Start building a portfolio by writing for local publications or online platforms.
Blogging and Social Media: Use these platforms to develop your writing style and voice, and to engage with your audience.
The Role of a Journalism Degree
A journalism degree can offer:
Specialized Skills: In-depth knowledge of reporting techniques, media law, and ethics.
Networking Opportunities: Connections with professionals in the field.
Career Guidance: Support from faculty with industry experience.
However, these benefits can also be gained through internships, workshops, and professional organizations.
Making Your Decision
To help you decide whether to switch to a journalism program, consider these questions:
Do you feel your current Communications program is adequately preparing you for your career goals?
Are there specific journalism skills or knowledge you feel you lack?
How important is formal accreditation to your desired career path?
What are the financial implications of switching programs?
Ultimately, the best path for you depends on your individual circumstances, goals, and learning style.
Best wishes!
James Constantine Frangos
Consultant Dietitian-Nutritionist & Software Developer since 1972 => Optimization Of Human Performance: jim.frangos@gmail
6618
Answers
Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
Updated
James Constantine’s Answer
Hello Medalith!
If you're considering a career in journalism, a degree in the field isn't mandatory, but it can give you a strong base and a competitive advantage. Here's why:
**Perks of a Journalism Degree:**
* **Focused Skills:** Journalism courses impart crucial skills for the industry, like news writing, reporting, editing, and understanding media ethics.
* **Networking Chances:** You'll gain access to a community of journalism professionals and potential mentors.
* **Credibility Boost:** Holding a journalism degree can enhance your credibility and make you more appealing to potential employers.
**Other Routes to Consider:**
* **Relevant Degrees:** Pursuing degrees in Communications, English, Political Science, or International Relations can also be advantageous, particularly if you have relevant experience or a keen interest in these fields.
* **Experience:** Hands-on experience through internships, freelance work, or participation in student journalism organizations is priceless.
**Reflect on Your Aims:**
* **Your Passions:** If journalism is your passion and you wish to make it your career, investing in a journalism degree can be a wise decision.
* **Your Local Scenario:** It's vital to understand the media environment in Peru and the unique challenges Peruvian journalists face.
* **Your Future Aspirations:** Think about your career goals and if a journalism degree can help you reach them.
**In the end, the best route for you will hinge on your personal situation and objectives.** If you're uncertain, it's beneficial to explore both paths and consider factors like the specific programs on offer, the reputation of the institutions, and the potential career trajectories they provide.
**Extra Suggestions:**
* **Research:** Investigate journalism programs in Peru and the United States to compare courses and opportunities.
* **Networking:** Establish connections with journalists and professionals in the industry to gain their insights.
* **Internships:** Secure practical experience through internships to expand your portfolio and network.
* **Freelancing:** Initiate freelancing to hone your skills and establish a reputation.
Remember, the key is to follow your passion and put in the effort to realize your ambitions.
God Bless You!
JC.
If you're considering a career in journalism, a degree in the field isn't mandatory, but it can give you a strong base and a competitive advantage. Here's why:
**Perks of a Journalism Degree:**
* **Focused Skills:** Journalism courses impart crucial skills for the industry, like news writing, reporting, editing, and understanding media ethics.
* **Networking Chances:** You'll gain access to a community of journalism professionals and potential mentors.
* **Credibility Boost:** Holding a journalism degree can enhance your credibility and make you more appealing to potential employers.
**Other Routes to Consider:**
* **Relevant Degrees:** Pursuing degrees in Communications, English, Political Science, or International Relations can also be advantageous, particularly if you have relevant experience or a keen interest in these fields.
* **Experience:** Hands-on experience through internships, freelance work, or participation in student journalism organizations is priceless.
**Reflect on Your Aims:**
* **Your Passions:** If journalism is your passion and you wish to make it your career, investing in a journalism degree can be a wise decision.
* **Your Local Scenario:** It's vital to understand the media environment in Peru and the unique challenges Peruvian journalists face.
* **Your Future Aspirations:** Think about your career goals and if a journalism degree can help you reach them.
**In the end, the best route for you will hinge on your personal situation and objectives.** If you're uncertain, it's beneficial to explore both paths and consider factors like the specific programs on offer, the reputation of the institutions, and the potential career trajectories they provide.
**Extra Suggestions:**
* **Research:** Investigate journalism programs in Peru and the United States to compare courses and opportunities.
* **Networking:** Establish connections with journalists and professionals in the industry to gain their insights.
* **Internships:** Secure practical experience through internships to expand your portfolio and network.
* **Freelancing:** Initiate freelancing to hone your skills and establish a reputation.
Remember, the key is to follow your passion and put in the effort to realize your ambitions.
God Bless You!
JC.
Peter Dachille, MS Ed
Academic Advising
9
Answers
Westfield, New Jersey
Updated
Peter’s Answer
If there is a minor option (or requirement) or even room for elective courses to fulfill degree totals, then journalism can be a good choice. The writing style is more disciplined then creative writing courses and the professional of some topics courses can help your presentation style and vice versa.
There are no direct paths, academic, personal and soft skills all work together to guide you in a niche.
As for those people you see on linkedin, why not send an invite or ask a question (especially if you have some common links) about their own path, or join a school group that link alum/mentors with current students? It is not wierd or pushy, quite the opposite for many!
There are no direct paths, academic, personal and soft skills all work together to guide you in a niche.
As for those people you see on linkedin, why not send an invite or ask a question (especially if you have some common links) about their own path, or join a school group that link alum/mentors with current students? It is not wierd or pushy, quite the opposite for many!
Jonathan A
1
Answer
New York, New York
Updated
Jonathan’s Answer
Hi Medalith,
A communications or journalism degree is not necessary but it may be helpful In some of the technical aspects such as video/audio editing. For example, when I hired interns for tv news, there was an expectation that they already knew how to use basic editing software. That leads to the most important piece of advice: internships. Internships are probably more important than your major and would highly recommend you take advantage of any opportunities that come your way.
Best of luck!
A communications or journalism degree is not necessary but it may be helpful In some of the technical aspects such as video/audio editing. For example, when I hired interns for tv news, there was an expectation that they already knew how to use basic editing software. That leads to the most important piece of advice: internships. Internships are probably more important than your major and would highly recommend you take advantage of any opportunities that come your way.
Best of luck!
Veronica Adams
Creative Professional
70
Answers
Updated
Veronica’s Answer
While it can certainly assist you, it's crucial to continually refine your abilities and stay alert to emerging trends within your industry.
Amy C.
Director of Strategic Communications
35
Answers
Oakland, California
Updated
Amy’s Answer
I recommend looking into philanthropic grants and scholarships that can provide funding for individuals with unique and firsthand experiences to do reporting. If you're interested in progressive advocacy, the International Conference on Family Planning (being held in Bogota in 2025) may have grants or opportunities for individuals to do local reporting.
Michelle M.
Entertainment Industry
1933
Answers
Updated
Michelle’s Answer
Hello, Medalith !
This is a great question and you are on the right track. Communications is the perfect major for you so I would advise staying with it for your degree. Your college experience is preparing you for more than a career.
By majoring in Communications, you are learning about media which includes television, radio, newspapers, internet, film/documentary, and probably today, social media. You are correct. Many writers do not have a degree in writing or journalism and work on projects that they have researched and know how to address. But a degree in Communications will cover good employment possibilities, so you are right to have chosen that major for what you want to do later on. You can even do it while still in college. In this path, it is crucial to have a course in Propaganda and always research the form of government that you are writing and presenting in because the form of government of a country greatly directs what is allowed and not allowed in the media. Even down to what terminology and words are used. Sometimes they even change the definitions of words for a more gaslighting effect, but I am sure through your study path you have learned that.
I am proud of you that you have grabbed the opportunity to study in the U.S. Your country is a constitutional republic like the U.S. with a constitutional right for freedom, but both countries currently experience challenges with freedom of speech and press. You seem to know this already by what you've written here. If you want to report or present the truth in your journalism, there is a way to do it but you might expect banning and censorship in either country at this present time despite existing constitutions. Things just sort of changed at an accelerated rate without any notice to the tax paying citizens. You will navigate your way through it as you advance your research and college studies.
Always dig deep into your subjects, gathering connected factors and always use and present documentation and quotes from the people and subjects you are reporting on. The opposite of this is to just make things up in order to present a certain picture of something or someone. So be sure to report from official accounts and this has been very risky lately as you probably already know. The issue is that there is no way to be careful about this due to the present state of current issues.
You should stay with the Communications Major all the way through. It will be important to know about and become familiar with history and technical classes within that major. You will want to be adept at using all media -- internet websites, television, video, film. This path will take you there. The journalism part is your writing and speaking and how you present it. So you are doing the right thing. I would not advise attending BYU for this or Journalism. If you are already at a different college, my advice is to remain there and continue with the Comm. Studies major. You are having a very important and interesting journey towards your career goal and I wish you all the very best.
This is a great question and you are on the right track. Communications is the perfect major for you so I would advise staying with it for your degree. Your college experience is preparing you for more than a career.
By majoring in Communications, you are learning about media which includes television, radio, newspapers, internet, film/documentary, and probably today, social media. You are correct. Many writers do not have a degree in writing or journalism and work on projects that they have researched and know how to address. But a degree in Communications will cover good employment possibilities, so you are right to have chosen that major for what you want to do later on. You can even do it while still in college. In this path, it is crucial to have a course in Propaganda and always research the form of government that you are writing and presenting in because the form of government of a country greatly directs what is allowed and not allowed in the media. Even down to what terminology and words are used. Sometimes they even change the definitions of words for a more gaslighting effect, but I am sure through your study path you have learned that.
I am proud of you that you have grabbed the opportunity to study in the U.S. Your country is a constitutional republic like the U.S. with a constitutional right for freedom, but both countries currently experience challenges with freedom of speech and press. You seem to know this already by what you've written here. If you want to report or present the truth in your journalism, there is a way to do it but you might expect banning and censorship in either country at this present time despite existing constitutions. Things just sort of changed at an accelerated rate without any notice to the tax paying citizens. You will navigate your way through it as you advance your research and college studies.
Always dig deep into your subjects, gathering connected factors and always use and present documentation and quotes from the people and subjects you are reporting on. The opposite of this is to just make things up in order to present a certain picture of something or someone. So be sure to report from official accounts and this has been very risky lately as you probably already know. The issue is that there is no way to be careful about this due to the present state of current issues.
You should stay with the Communications Major all the way through. It will be important to know about and become familiar with history and technical classes within that major. You will want to be adept at using all media -- internet websites, television, video, film. This path will take you there. The journalism part is your writing and speaking and how you present it. So you are doing the right thing. I would not advise attending BYU for this or Journalism. If you are already at a different college, my advice is to remain there and continue with the Comm. Studies major. You are having a very important and interesting journey towards your career goal and I wish you all the very best.
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