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John
Student
Miami Beach, Florida
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What subjects should I study in order to get a career in engineering?
What subjects should I study in order to get a career in engineering?
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8 answers
James Constantine Frangos
Consultant Dietitian & Software Developer since 1972 => Nutrition Education => Health & Longevity => Self-Actualization.
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Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
Updated
James Constantine’s Answer
Hello John!
Subjects to Study for a Career in Engineering
To pursue a career in engineering, it is essential to build a strong foundation in various subjects that are critical to understanding engineering principles and practices. Below is a detailed breakdown of the key subjects you should study:
1. Mathematics
Mathematics is the cornerstone of engineering. It provides the tools necessary for modeling, analyzing, and solving engineering problems. Key areas include:
Algebra: Fundamental for solving equations and understanding functions.
Calculus: Essential for understanding changes and motion; used extensively in fields like mechanical and civil engineering.
Statistics: Important for data analysis, quality control, and reliability engineering.
Differential Equations: Used to model systems that change over time.
2. Physics
Physics is crucial as it explains the laws governing the physical world, which engineers must understand to design systems effectively. Key topics include:
Mechanics: Understanding forces, motion, and energy.
Thermodynamics: Important for mechanical and chemical engineers; involves heat transfer and energy conversion.
Electromagnetism: Essential for electrical engineering; covers electric fields, circuits, and magnetic fields.
3. Chemistry
Chemistry is particularly important for chemical engineering but also relevant in materials science and environmental engineering. Key areas include:
General Chemistry: Understanding chemical reactions, properties of matter, and stoichiometry.
Organic Chemistry: Important for materials science and pharmaceuticals.
Physical Chemistry: Combines principles of physics with chemistry; useful in thermodynamics and kinetics.
4. Computer Science
With the increasing reliance on technology in all fields of engineering, computer science knowledge is vital. Key topics include:
Programming Languages (e.g., Python, C++): Essential for software development and automation tasks.
Data Structures & Algorithms: Important for efficient problem-solving techniques.
Computer-Aided Design (CAD): Used extensively in designing components across various engineering disciplines.
5. Engineering Principles
Understanding basic engineering principles is crucial regardless of your specific field of interest. This includes:
Engineering Mechanics: Covers statics and dynamics which are foundational to all branches of engineering.
Materials Science: Understanding material properties helps engineers select appropriate materials for their designs.
6. Specialized Subjects Based on Engineering Discipline
Depending on your chosen field of engineering (e.g., civil, mechanical, electrical), you may need to study specialized subjects such as:
For Civil Engineering: Structural Analysis, Geotechnical Engineering
For Mechanical Engineering: Fluid Mechanics, Thermodynamics
For Electrical Engineering: Circuit Theory, Signal Processing
7. Soft Skills Development
In addition to technical knowledge, developing soft skills is essential for a successful career in engineering:
Communication Skills: Vital for teamwork and presenting ideas clearly.
Problem-Solving Skills: Critical thinking abilities help tackle complex challenges.
Project Management Skills: Useful for overseeing projects from conception through execution.
By focusing on these subjects during your education—whether at high school or university level—you will be well-prepared to embark on a career in various branches of engineering.
Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used:
1. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
The ASCE provides resources related to civil engineering education requirements including recommended courses that align with industry standards.
2. Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)
ABET outlines educational criteria necessary for various engineering programs ensuring that students receive a comprehensive education aligned with professional expectations.
3. National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE)
The NSPE offers insights into the skills required by engineers across different disciplines along with guidance on educational pathways leading to licensure.
Probability that the answer is correct: 95%
God Bless,
JC.
Subjects to Study for a Career in Engineering
To pursue a career in engineering, it is essential to build a strong foundation in various subjects that are critical to understanding engineering principles and practices. Below is a detailed breakdown of the key subjects you should study:
1. Mathematics
Mathematics is the cornerstone of engineering. It provides the tools necessary for modeling, analyzing, and solving engineering problems. Key areas include:
Algebra: Fundamental for solving equations and understanding functions.
Calculus: Essential for understanding changes and motion; used extensively in fields like mechanical and civil engineering.
Statistics: Important for data analysis, quality control, and reliability engineering.
Differential Equations: Used to model systems that change over time.
2. Physics
Physics is crucial as it explains the laws governing the physical world, which engineers must understand to design systems effectively. Key topics include:
Mechanics: Understanding forces, motion, and energy.
Thermodynamics: Important for mechanical and chemical engineers; involves heat transfer and energy conversion.
Electromagnetism: Essential for electrical engineering; covers electric fields, circuits, and magnetic fields.
3. Chemistry
Chemistry is particularly important for chemical engineering but also relevant in materials science and environmental engineering. Key areas include:
General Chemistry: Understanding chemical reactions, properties of matter, and stoichiometry.
Organic Chemistry: Important for materials science and pharmaceuticals.
Physical Chemistry: Combines principles of physics with chemistry; useful in thermodynamics and kinetics.
4. Computer Science
With the increasing reliance on technology in all fields of engineering, computer science knowledge is vital. Key topics include:
Programming Languages (e.g., Python, C++): Essential for software development and automation tasks.
Data Structures & Algorithms: Important for efficient problem-solving techniques.
Computer-Aided Design (CAD): Used extensively in designing components across various engineering disciplines.
5. Engineering Principles
Understanding basic engineering principles is crucial regardless of your specific field of interest. This includes:
Engineering Mechanics: Covers statics and dynamics which are foundational to all branches of engineering.
Materials Science: Understanding material properties helps engineers select appropriate materials for their designs.
6. Specialized Subjects Based on Engineering Discipline
Depending on your chosen field of engineering (e.g., civil, mechanical, electrical), you may need to study specialized subjects such as:
For Civil Engineering: Structural Analysis, Geotechnical Engineering
For Mechanical Engineering: Fluid Mechanics, Thermodynamics
For Electrical Engineering: Circuit Theory, Signal Processing
7. Soft Skills Development
In addition to technical knowledge, developing soft skills is essential for a successful career in engineering:
Communication Skills: Vital for teamwork and presenting ideas clearly.
Problem-Solving Skills: Critical thinking abilities help tackle complex challenges.
Project Management Skills: Useful for overseeing projects from conception through execution.
By focusing on these subjects during your education—whether at high school or university level—you will be well-prepared to embark on a career in various branches of engineering.
Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used:
1. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
The ASCE provides resources related to civil engineering education requirements including recommended courses that align with industry standards.
2. Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)
ABET outlines educational criteria necessary for various engineering programs ensuring that students receive a comprehensive education aligned with professional expectations.
3. National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE)
The NSPE offers insights into the skills required by engineers across different disciplines along with guidance on educational pathways leading to licensure.
Probability that the answer is correct: 95%
God Bless,
JC.
Rohan Bhatia
Data Scientist
2
Answers
Seattle, Washington
Updated
Rohan’s Answer
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Computer Science - If you want to purse engineering in computers, IT, Networking
Physics
Chemistry
Computer Science - If you want to purse engineering in computers, IT, Networking
Sean Malekjahani
Civil Engineering
3
Answers
Lake Mary, Florida
Updated
Sean’s Answer
Hi John,
You didn't mention what engineering branch or discipline you're interested in. However, in all engineering pursuits these subjects are critical to be understood: Calculus, Algebra, Statistics, and Physics. These subjects would be essential depending on your interest on a specific engineering discipline: Chemistry, Trigonometry, Computer Language and Science.
I wish you the best luck.
Sean Malekjahani, PE
You didn't mention what engineering branch or discipline you're interested in. However, in all engineering pursuits these subjects are critical to be understood: Calculus, Algebra, Statistics, and Physics. These subjects would be essential depending on your interest on a specific engineering discipline: Chemistry, Trigonometry, Computer Language and Science.
I wish you the best luck.
Sean Malekjahani, PE
Suppachai Sinthaworn
Professor, Civil and Structural Engineer
5
Answers
Nakhon Nayok
Updated
Suppachai’s Answer
Let's start with Mathematics, also known as Math, which is a key subject. If you find yourself drawn to it and excelling in it, it's a good sign that you might have what it takes to become a successful engineer!
Brent MacEachern
7
Answers
Updated
Brent’s Answer
Hello John, the necessary subjects are grouped into three main areas: mathematics, the sciences, and computer science. I believe that as a junior or senior in high school, your course load should ideally comprise around 70-80% of classes from these three key fields. This will provide a solid foundation for your future studies and career.
Adam Zhang
business strategy
11
Answers
Seattle, Washington
Updated
Adam’s Answer
Hey John,
Embarking on an engineering career journey requires a strong base in several fundamental subjects. Here's a guide to the areas you should concentrate on:
Mathematics: This is the backbone of most engineering disciplines. You'll need to get cozy with algebra, calculus, and differential equations. Linear algebra and discrete math can also be handy, depending on your specific focus.
Physics: Grasping the principles of physics is vital for engineering, as it forms the bedrock of many engineering concepts, from mechanics to thermodynamics.
Chemistry: This is especially crucial for areas like chemical, materials, and environmental engineering. It aids in understanding reactions, material properties, and processes.
Computer Science: Elementary programming skills and algorithm knowledge can be a great asset. Engineering is leaning more towards computer simulations and data analysis, so being familiar with languages like Python, C++, or MATLAB can be a plus.
Engineering Basics: Subjects like statics, dynamics, and materials science offer a wide base that's relevant to various engineering disciplines.
Technical Writing: Clear communication is a must in engineering, so being adept at writing reports and documentation is necessary.
Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking: Besides formal subjects, honing strong analytical and problem-solving skills will equip you to handle intricate engineering problems.
Specialized Courses: Depending on the specific engineering field you're drawn to (e.g., civil, mechanical, electrical, software), you'll need to delve into relevant specialized courses. For instance:
Civil Engineering: Structural analysis, fluid mechanics, and geotechnical engineering.
Mechanical Engineering: Thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, and mechanical design.
Electrical Engineering: Circuit analysis, digital systems, and signal processing.
Software Engineering: Software development, algorithms, and data structures.
Moreover, practical experience gained through internships, labs, and projects is priceless. Engineering is a hands-on field, and real-world experience will enable you to put your classroom learning into practice.
Embarking on an engineering career journey requires a strong base in several fundamental subjects. Here's a guide to the areas you should concentrate on:
Mathematics: This is the backbone of most engineering disciplines. You'll need to get cozy with algebra, calculus, and differential equations. Linear algebra and discrete math can also be handy, depending on your specific focus.
Physics: Grasping the principles of physics is vital for engineering, as it forms the bedrock of many engineering concepts, from mechanics to thermodynamics.
Chemistry: This is especially crucial for areas like chemical, materials, and environmental engineering. It aids in understanding reactions, material properties, and processes.
Computer Science: Elementary programming skills and algorithm knowledge can be a great asset. Engineering is leaning more towards computer simulations and data analysis, so being familiar with languages like Python, C++, or MATLAB can be a plus.
Engineering Basics: Subjects like statics, dynamics, and materials science offer a wide base that's relevant to various engineering disciplines.
Technical Writing: Clear communication is a must in engineering, so being adept at writing reports and documentation is necessary.
Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking: Besides formal subjects, honing strong analytical and problem-solving skills will equip you to handle intricate engineering problems.
Specialized Courses: Depending on the specific engineering field you're drawn to (e.g., civil, mechanical, electrical, software), you'll need to delve into relevant specialized courses. For instance:
Civil Engineering: Structural analysis, fluid mechanics, and geotechnical engineering.
Mechanical Engineering: Thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, and mechanical design.
Electrical Engineering: Circuit analysis, digital systems, and signal processing.
Software Engineering: Software development, algorithms, and data structures.
Moreover, practical experience gained through internships, labs, and projects is priceless. Engineering is a hands-on field, and real-world experience will enable you to put your classroom learning into practice.
Jamie Mathews
Construction and Engineering Administration
19
Answers
Fort Worth, Texas
Updated
Jamie’s Answer
1. Mathematics
Mathematics is the foundation of engineering. Here are some specific courses you should consider:
Algebra I & II: These courses cover the basics of algebraic functions, equations, and inequalities, which are essential for problem-solving in engineering.
Geometry: Understanding shapes, sizes, and the properties of space is crucial, especially in fields like civil and mechanical engineering.
Trigonometry: This subject deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles, which is vital for various engineering calculations.
Pre-Calculus and Calculus: Pre-Calculus prepares you for Calculus, which is fundamental in all engineering disciplines. Calculus helps in understanding changes and motion, which are core concepts in engineering.
Statistics: Engineers often need to analyze data and make decisions based on statistical information.
2. Physics
Physics helps you understand the principles that govern the natural world, which is directly applicable to engineering. Key courses include:
General Physics: Covers the basics of motion, forces, energy, waves, and electricity. These principles are the backbone of all engineering fields.
Advanced Placement (AP) Physics: If available, AP Physics courses (such as AP Physics 1, 2, or C) delve deeper into mechanics, electricity, and magnetism, providing a solid grounding for engineering studies.
3. Computer Science
In today's tech-driven world, computer science is increasingly important in engineering. Consider the following courses:
Introduction to Computer Science: Learn the basics of programming and problem-solving using languages like Python or Java.
Advanced Placement (AP) Computer Science: These courses (AP Computer Science A and AP Computer Science Principles) offer more advanced programming and computational thinking skills.
Robotics or Engineering Design: Many schools offer courses where you can apply computer science skills to build and program robots or other engineering projects.
Additional Tips:
Join Clubs and Competitions: Participate in math clubs, science fairs, robotics teams, or engineering competitions like FIRST Robotics or Math Olympiad. These activities provide hands-on experience and enhance your college applications.
Seek Internships or Shadowing Opportunities: If possible, look for internships or shadow professionals in engineering fields to gain real-world insights and experience.
Stay Curious and Keep Learning: Engineering is a field that constantly evolves. Stay curious, read books, watch documentaries, and take online courses to expand your knowledge.
I know this is a bit much to swallow but these are assuming you're absolutely driven.
Mathematics is the foundation of engineering. Here are some specific courses you should consider:
Algebra I & II: These courses cover the basics of algebraic functions, equations, and inequalities, which are essential for problem-solving in engineering.
Geometry: Understanding shapes, sizes, and the properties of space is crucial, especially in fields like civil and mechanical engineering.
Trigonometry: This subject deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles, which is vital for various engineering calculations.
Pre-Calculus and Calculus: Pre-Calculus prepares you for Calculus, which is fundamental in all engineering disciplines. Calculus helps in understanding changes and motion, which are core concepts in engineering.
Statistics: Engineers often need to analyze data and make decisions based on statistical information.
2. Physics
Physics helps you understand the principles that govern the natural world, which is directly applicable to engineering. Key courses include:
General Physics: Covers the basics of motion, forces, energy, waves, and electricity. These principles are the backbone of all engineering fields.
Advanced Placement (AP) Physics: If available, AP Physics courses (such as AP Physics 1, 2, or C) delve deeper into mechanics, electricity, and magnetism, providing a solid grounding for engineering studies.
3. Computer Science
In today's tech-driven world, computer science is increasingly important in engineering. Consider the following courses:
Introduction to Computer Science: Learn the basics of programming and problem-solving using languages like Python or Java.
Advanced Placement (AP) Computer Science: These courses (AP Computer Science A and AP Computer Science Principles) offer more advanced programming and computational thinking skills.
Robotics or Engineering Design: Many schools offer courses where you can apply computer science skills to build and program robots or other engineering projects.
Additional Tips:
Join Clubs and Competitions: Participate in math clubs, science fairs, robotics teams, or engineering competitions like FIRST Robotics or Math Olympiad. These activities provide hands-on experience and enhance your college applications.
Seek Internships or Shadowing Opportunities: If possible, look for internships or shadow professionals in engineering fields to gain real-world insights and experience.
Stay Curious and Keep Learning: Engineering is a field that constantly evolves. Stay curious, read books, watch documentaries, and take online courses to expand your knowledge.
I know this is a bit much to swallow but these are assuming you're absolutely driven.
Joseph Apollo
Business Insights Fellow
7
Answers
Wantagh, New York
Updated
Joseph’s Answer
Hey John - would recommend studying anything related to Math or Computer science or Chemistry, or any engineering course you can take. These are the basis for all different types of engineers and will benefit you to take