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How do I select a major for myself I'm confused (help!!!!!) and time's running out?

My best subject is physics, and I've had a lasting fascination with neuroscience and the brain since I was a child. My biggest hurdle is finding scholarships for undergrad (second-biggest hurdle, the first one is choosing a major.)

Thank you comment icon Imagine your life in 5 years, what makes you happy, what make you earn money, and which sectors are dynamics. Charlotte Laurent

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Subject: Career question for you

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Alexander’s Answer

The main pieces of advice I can give you, is to focus on the day-to-day of certain jobs and careers you aspire. When I was a student, I naturally had a similar tendency of focusing on the university degrees and majors which were available to me.

Looking back, I should have invested more time in looking at jobs and careers which interest you and then see what those people studied to get into those jobs. Often the choice of a major and a degree seem like a very big decision. In the end, it is just your professional starting point and you still have many options to progress from there.
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James Constantine’s Answer

Hello Iqra!

Choosing a Major: A Step-by-Step Guide

1. Self-Assessment To begin the process of selecting a major, it’s essential to conduct a self-assessment. Reflect on your interests, strengths, and values. Since you mentioned that physics is your best subject and you have a fascination with neuroscience, consider how these areas intersect. Neuroscience often involves understanding the physical processes of the brain, which can be grounded in physics principles.

2. Research Potential Majors Once you’ve identified your interests, research potential majors that align with them. Given your background in physics and interest in neuroscience, you might explore majors such as:

Neuroscience: This major focuses on the biological and psychological aspects of the nervous system.
Physics: If you enjoy theoretical aspects and mathematical modeling, this could be a strong choice.
Biomedical Engineering: This field combines engineering principles with medical sciences to develop technologies for healthcare.
Cognitive Science: This interdisciplinary field studies the mind and its processes, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, philosophy, linguistics, and anthropology.

3. Evaluate Career Opportunities Consider the career paths associated with each major. Research job prospects in fields related to neuroscience and physics. For instance:

Neuroscientists may work in research or clinical settings.
Physicists can pursue careers in academia, industry (such as technology or energy), or research institutions.
Biomedical engineers often find roles in medical device companies or hospitals.

Understanding potential career outcomes can help clarify which major aligns best with your long-term goals.

4. Seek Guidance Consult academic advisors or career counselors at your institution. They can provide insights into different majors and help you understand course requirements and career trajectories. Additionally, speaking with professionals currently working in fields of interest can offer valuable perspectives.

5. Explore Scholarships Since funding is also a concern for you, investigate scholarship opportunities related to your chosen field of study. Many organizations offer scholarships specifically for students pursuing degrees in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) fields or health-related disciplines like neuroscience.

6. Make an Informed Decision After gathering information about various majors and their associated careers and scholarships, weigh your options carefully. Consider factors such as personal interest, job market trends, earning potential, and alignment with your long-term goals.

Ultimately, choose a major that excites you while also providing viable career opportunities.

7. Stay Flexible Remember that choosing a major is not necessarily a lifelong commitment; many students change their majors during their college years as they discover new interests or gain more clarity about their career aspirations.

By following these steps systematically—self-assessment, researching potential majors, evaluating career opportunities, seeking guidance from advisors and professionals, exploring scholarships—you will be better equipped to make an informed decision about your major.

Probability the answer is correct: 95%

Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used:

1. National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)
This source provides comprehensive data on education statistics in the U.S., including information on college majors and career outcomes associated with various fields of study.

2. American Psychological Association (APA)
The APA offers resources on psychology-related fields including neuroscience and cognitive science which are relevant to understanding educational pathways related to brain studies.

3. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
The BLS provides detailed information on job outlooks for various careers linked to different majors including physics-related jobs and those within healthcare sectors like neuroscience.

God Bless You!
JC.
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Patrick’s Answer

Iqra, bear in mind that choosing a major is a significant step that calls for a thoughtful review of your passions, talents, and future aspirations. Your love for physics and curiosity about neuroscience hint that you could shine in cross-disciplinary fields like biophysics or cognitive science, which marry aspects of both subjects.

These majors could lay a robust groundwork for further studies in neuroscience or similar fields. It's vital, though, to investigate the job prospects and potential routes each major could lead to, ensuring they match your ambitions. Given your worry about scholarships, it might be worthwhile to look into financial aid opportunities specifically designed for STEM fields, as these areas often have more funding.

Moreover, many universities present combined majors or adaptable programs that let you chase multiple interests at once. To make a well-informed choice, connect with academic advisors, professionals in your preferred fields, and students currently enrolled in similar programs.

Iqra, keep in mind that while the selection of a major is crucial, it's not a binding decision; many accomplished individuals have careers that veer from their initial studies. Concentrate on honing versatile skills and nurturing your passions, as these will benefit you no matter where your career journey leads.
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Chinyere’s Answer

Hello Iqra

It seems like you're exploring some really exciting possibilities! Since you're considering psychology as a major and have a deep interest in physics and neuroscience, combining those areas could lead to fascinating academic and career opportunities.

Here are some major combinations to explore:

1. Neuroscience: A neuroscience major directly aligns with your fascination with the brain. Many programs integrate physics through neurophysics courses, which study how neural systems process information and react to stimuli using physical principles.

2. Cognitive Science: This interdisciplinary major includes neuroscience, psychology, and physics. It's perfect for exploring how the brain processes information, perception, and behavior from multiple angles.

3. Biophysics: If physics is your strength, biophysics could be an exciting option. It applies physical laws to biological systems, including neural networks and brain functions.

4. Biomedical Engineering: This could be a way to combine your interest in physics with real-world applications in healthcare, such as designing medical technologies like brain-machine interfaces.

As for scholarships, here are some options:

- STEM-specific scholarships: Many universities offer scholarships for students pursuing science, technology, engineering, or math fields. You could find opportunities for neuroscience, biophysics, or physics students.
- Psychology scholarships: If you pursue a double major in psychology, there are scholarships specifically for psychology majors, such as those offered by the American Psychological Association.
- Neuroscience and research grants: Look into grants or scholarships from neuroscience organizations like the Society for Neuroscience (SfN).

Remember, choosing a major is a personal decision, and there is no right or wrong answer. The most important thing is to choose a path that aligns with your interests, values, and career goals.

Best wishes!
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Rebecca’s Answer

Thank you for your question. I am glad to hear that you have have interest in physics and neuroscience. The most important is to find out what careers you have interest.
Below are my suggestions:
1. Find out more on the careers related to both subjects,
Eg would you like to be electrical & electronic engineer, mechanical engineer, civil engineer, do research on physics in colleges, physics teacher, etc
Would you like to be neuroscience surgeon, psychologist, research analyst, etc
2. Find out more on these careers and determine what you have interest
3. Speak to someone who are working in these careers. Seek guidance from your mentor, school career counselor, your parents, etc
4. Shortlist the career you have interest.
5. You can then decide whether you would choose physics or neuroscience. Find out the entry criteria of relevant subjects in colleges.
Hope this helps! Good luck!
May Almighty God bless you!
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Camille’s Answer

Hi!

You have to reflect on what you do best and what you like to do naturally. It’s kind of a generic answer BUT when you’re clear with what you naturally like to do, identify jobs that would be a natural fit. Most of your peers won’t naturally be good at it and you’ll shine easily.
Also - a carreer is long! What you like now probably will change so keep an open mind and accept the « mental pivot ».
Good luck!
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Karissa’s Answer

Knowing which major to pick may not be a one-time decision. You may have to take unnecessary classes or even major in the wrong thing only to have to go to graduate school later to get the degree that you can use. Here are a few tips:

1) Are there any classes you enjoyed in high school? Try majoring in that subject. As you take more classes you will be able to see what careers are available.
2) Read “What Color is Your Parachute by Richard Nelson Bolles. This book helps you figure out which career paths match your personality and interests.
3) If you are in college go to the counseling center. Make an appointment with a counselor and ask about a career test.
4) Did you enjoy working in groups in high school? For some people the answer is no. If you did not then working with other people may not be for you.
5) Go through the college catalogue and read through each degree program’s courses. Cross out the ones you know for sure are not right for you.
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George’s Answer

It sounds like you have a strong foundation in both analytical and scientific thinking! With your interests, you might want to explore interdisciplinary majors like neurophysics or biophysics, which combine elements of physics and neuroscience. That way, you can keep both passions active.

Searching for scholarships can feel overwhelming, but with a focused approach, you can improve your chances of finding the right opportunities. Here are some tips:

1. Start Early and Stay Organized
Begin your search as early as possible and keep track of deadlines in a spreadsheet or planner.
Create a system for tracking scholarships, including application requirements, deadlines, and contact information.
2. Use Scholarship Search Engines
Use specialized scholarship search websites like:
Fastweb
Scholarships.com
Cappex
College Board’s Scholarship Search
Tailor the search results by filling out detailed profiles.
3. Niche Scholarships for Your Interests
Search for scholarships that match your interests, like physics, neuroscience, or interdisciplinary studies.
Use keywords such as "physics scholarships," "neuroscience scholarships," or "STEM scholarships."
Explore scholarships specifically for students entering interdisciplinary fields like neurophysics or biophysics.
4. Leverage Local and Community Resources
Check with local organizations, community foundations, and high school guidance counselors.
Search for state or regional scholarships, which may have fewer applicants.
5. Check University-Specific Scholarships
Look into scholarships offered by the universities you’re applying to. Many schools offer merit-based scholarships specifically for strong candidates in science or STEM fields.
Reach out to financial aid offices to inquire about lesser-known scholarships.
6. Professional and Academic Organizations
Many organizations offer scholarships for aspiring physicists or neuroscientists, such as:
Society for Neuroscience (SfN)
American Physical Society (APS)
American Association of University Women (AAUW) for women in STEM fields.
Check with professional associations related to your field for student scholarships and grants.
7. Scholarships for Specific Demographics
If applicable, search for scholarships based on demographics (e.g., women, underrepresented minorities, first-generation students).
Resources like the Hispanic Scholarship Fund, UNCF, or Gates Millennium Scholars Program might be relevant.
8. Write One Strong Personal Statement
Many scholarships ask for essays about your goals and experiences. Write a solid personal statement that you can adapt for multiple applications.
Emphasize your passion for physics and neuroscience, as well as your future aspirations.
9. Avoid Scams and Be Cautious
Beware of any scholarships that ask for a fee to apply.
Legitimate scholarships will not require sensitive personal information (like your Social Security Number) upfront.
10. Apply Broadly
The more scholarships you apply to, the higher your chances. Even smaller awards can add up to make a significant impact.
Let me know if you'd like help finding specific opportunities!

**Lastly and most importantly, each Myers-Briggs personality type has unique strengths, preferences, and values that can influence how well they may align with different academic majors. Below is a guide for all 16 Myers-Briggs types, highlighting which majors might be a good fit based on their characteristics and typical interests.

1. ENFP ("The Champion")
Key Traits: Enthusiastic, creative, open-minded, and people-oriented.
Suggested Majors:
Communications, Marketing, or Public Relations (express ideas creatively)
Psychology or Counseling (understand human behavior)
Sociology (interest in social systems and communities)
Arts, Film, or Creative Writing (channel creativity into storytelling)
2. INFP ("The Idealist")
Key Traits: Idealistic, empathetic, introspective, and value-driven.
Suggested Majors:
English, Literature, or Creative Writing (self-expression through words)
Art or Music (explore artistic interests)
Psychology or Social Work (help others and advocate for causes)
Philosophy or Ethics (explore moral and existential questions)
3. INFJ ("The Advocate")
Key Traits: Intuitive, empathetic, strategic, and visionary.
Suggested Majors:
Neuroscience or Psychology (understand the human mind and behavior)
Sociology or Social Work (advocate for social change)
Counseling or Human Resources (help individuals reach their potential)
Philosophy or Ethics (explore deeper human values)
4. ENFJ ("The Protagonist")
Key Traits: Charismatic, altruistic, organized, and motivating.
Suggested Majors:
Education (inspire and guide others)
Business or Organizational Leadership (lead teams effectively)
Communications or Public Relations (connect with others through media)
Political Science (advocate for positive societal change)
5. INTJ ("The Architect")
Key Traits: Analytical, strategic, independent, and logical.
Suggested Majors:
Engineering (Software, Civil, or Mechanical) (solve complex problems)
Physics or Mathematics (enjoy abstract thinking and patterns)
Computer Science (build and optimize systems)
Philosophy (appreciate rigorous intellectual challenges)
6. ENTJ ("The Commander")
Key Traits: Ambitious, confident, strategic, and directive.
Suggested Majors:
Business or Economics (strategic planning and leadership)
Law (challenge and create legal systems)
Political Science (engage in political or organizational strategy)
Engineering (apply logic to create and innovate)
7. INTP ("The Thinker")
Key Traits: Analytical, innovative, intellectual, and independent.
Suggested Majors:
Physics or Mathematics (analyze abstract concepts)
Computer Science (problem-solving through code and algorithms)
Philosophy (explore theoretical frameworks)
Linguistics (break down complex language patterns)
8. ENTP ("The Debater")
Key Traits: Curious, innovative, argumentative, and analytical.
Suggested Majors:
Entrepreneurship or Business (develop and test new ideas)
Law (engage in debate and legal argumentation)
Marketing (apply creativity in strategy)
Philosophy or Political Science (explore ideas and challenge norms)
9. ISFP ("The Artist")
Key Traits: Creative, sensitive, adaptable, and hands-on.
Suggested Majors:
Fine Arts or Design (express creativity visually)
Music or Performing Arts (explore artistic expression)
Culinary Arts (hands-on creation and experimentation)
Forestry or Environmental Science (connect with nature)
10. ESFP ("The Entertainer")
Key Traits: Energetic, practical, social, and spontaneous.
Suggested Majors:
Performing Arts (engage an audience and create experiences)
Hospitality or Event Planning (design memorable events)
Communications (connect with people in a dynamic way)
Sports Management or Physical Education (utilize energy and charisma)
11. ISFJ ("The Defender")
Key Traits: Caring, detail-oriented, supportive, and practical.
Suggested Majors:
Nursing or Healthcare (help others directly)
Education (support and nurture students)
Social Work (advocate for the vulnerable)
Library Science (focus on organization and research)
12. ESFJ ("The Consul")
Key Traits: Sociable, supportive, organized, and practical.
Suggested Majors:
Education (guide and support students)
Nursing or Healthcare (care for others)
Hospitality or Event Planning (manage social events and environments)
Public Relations or Communications (connect and support networks)
13. ISTJ ("The Inspector")
Key Traits: Responsible, practical, detail-oriented, and logical.
Suggested Majors:
Accounting or Finance (apply analytical and organizational skills)
Law or Criminal Justice (focus on structure and rule-based systems)
Engineering (build and maintain logical systems)
Library Science or History (preserve and organize information)
14. ESTJ ("The Executive")
Key Traits: Organized, directive, efficient, and logical.
Suggested Majors:
Business or Management (excel in leadership roles)
Law (uphold and apply legal systems)
Political Science (engage in policy-making)
Economics (analyze data and implement strategies)
15. ISTP ("The Virtuoso")
Key Traits: Analytical, pragmatic, independent, and hands-on.
Suggested Majors:
Engineering (Mechanical or Electrical) (tackle hands-on technical problems)
Computer Science or IT (enjoy troubleshooting and programming)
Criminal Justice or Forensic Science (investigate and solve cases)
Environmental Science (combine fieldwork with problem-solving)
16. ESTP ("The Entrepreneur")
Key Traits: Adventurous, practical, action-oriented, and persuasive.
Suggested Majors:
Entrepreneurship (pursue business ventures)
Sports Management or Physical Education (use physical energy)
Marketing (apply social skills to strategy)
Emergency Management (thrive in high-stress environments)
How to Use This Information:
Use these suggestions as a starting point. Your ideal major might blend multiple fields or fall outside these categories.
Consider what energizes you the most in schoolwork: Do you prefer theoretical research, working hands-on, or interacting with people? Reflect on your academic experiences to refine your choices further.
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Michelle’s Answer

Hello, Iqra !

Although no one can tell you what to major in, I thank you for expressing your concern at this time. Time is definitely not running out. You have choices. You can enroll in college as an Undecided major, you can take a gap year to contemplate exactly what to major in or you can explore your fields of interest further to see if being a life science major would benefit you in the future. Please do not worry about this. Everyone decides in their own time what they would like to do as a future career. There are many non-major specific scholarships and grants that you can apply for and having a major is not required to apply for them. Take it step by step and inspiration will come to you.

Since you are interested in neuroscience and physics, read up on the careers that are connected to those subjects and see if that's what you can choose from. Some careers that involve neuroscience are Behavioral/Cognitive Neuroscientist, Clinical Neuroscientist, Developmental Neuroscientist, Neuroanatomist dealing mostly with the nervous system, Neurobiologist, Neurochemist, Neuropathologist, Neuropharmacologist, Neurophysiologist, and Neurosurgeon. You just may be undecided because you're just thinking about it and not exploring it by reading about the careers and watching video presentations about it from You Tube by people who are in these careers.

Then look into the careers that would include your interest in Physics. Some of these careers are Research Physicist, Engineering Physicist, Structural Engineer, Materials Scientist, Astronomer, Medical Physicist, Biomedical Engineer, Climate Modeler, Quantitative Analyst, and Risk Manager. You should first decide what career you want in the future and THEN choose a major that will support that future career. Look into these careers by doing searches on the internet as well as watching videos about them on You Tube. It is totally up to you as to what career you want and that will determine what you should major in. Give it time and let things inspire you naturally. You will come to a decision after you are well informed about the possible careers and are personally inspired.

Since you live in Pakistan, I have provided two links below for scholarships you can apply for. Remember, not all scholarships and grants are based on what your major is. You can also apply for your country's financial aid and the scholarships offered by the university you plan to attend. I hope that this is helpful for a start and I wish you all the best !

Michelle recommends the following next steps:

SCOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS IN PAKISTAN https://www.scholarships.com/financial-aid/college-scholarships/scholarship-directory/ethnicity/pakistani
SCHOLARSHIPS FOR PAKISTANI STUDENTS https://most.comsatshosting.com/scholarships.aspx
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Rachel’s Answer

To me, your message sounds like you are very interested in neuroscience but have the best grades in physics. Usually, high schools do not really have strong neuroscience programs, so it may be worthwhile to explore neuroscience at the start of college, then switch to physics if you do not like that. As far as scholarships go, I had a tough time getting scholarships in high school as well, but after the first year of college, I could apply for my all-university scholarship application, and my grades, involvement as a teaching assistant, and extracurriculars distinguished me from my peers. Taking opportunities like teaching assistantships and internships as early as possible is a great way to set yourself apart, and getting involved in research with your professor is also a great way to set yourself apart because often universities have research scholarships you can apply for specifically when you are an undergraduate student.
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