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What kind of lawyer represents clients in court? Specifically criminal cases (abuse, assault, kidnappings, etc.)?

One interest I have is being a lawyer. I don't know much about this field since it is so broad, and I don't know where to start either. I know I want to work on criminal cases and represent clients in court. What would that title be?

Thank you comment icon Mary's answer is good and informative. Good luck in your pursuits. Mitchell Barker

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Mary’s Answer

Hi Emma.
You have such great questions.
It sounds like you are wanting to be a defense attorney in criminal court. There are two types of defense attorneys, those who work in the public defenders office and those who work in private offices.
Public Defenders are those attorneys who work for a law firm who has a contract with the County to take the clients who cannot afford to hire an attorney to represent them when charged with a crime. The County will pay the bill, not the client, and you would represent the client in court on that charge. This can be difficult, as you don't get to "pick" your clients, you are assigned to whomever the Court sends to your office and whomever is "next up" to take a client and sometimes you don't see them until the day of the first hearing and they not be the most cooperative clients or they may have the most difficult barriers to overcome in their hearings.
Private Defenders are those attorneys who are hired privately by clients who come into the office, present their situation to you and you decide if you want to defend them or not. They pay you a retainer (a large amount of money that you bill against to pay for your time) and you work on their case from start to finish. These clients tend to be more cooperative, but also more "time consuming" than those who are handled by the Public Defenders as they "want what they are paying for", etc.
Both types of Defenders have a strong belief that all clients have the right to have an attorney defend them, right or wrong, guilty or innocent, as a part of the criminal justice system and play a very important role in the checks and balances of how the Court system works.
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