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Considering today's industries and competition between STEM fields and general colleges, would it be more beneficial to take up a trade school instead? What are some comparisons to be made of education between trade school and college?

Colleges can be expensive, time-consuming, and overly competitive. What kinds of options from trade schools could still offer healthy salaries?

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Mbah Wai-Tanyi’s Answer

Considering a trade school instead of a traditional college or STEM field program? That's a great idea! Trade schools offer many benefits, especially when it comes to cost, time, and job readiness.

Cost-Effective
Trade schools are significantly cheaper than traditional colleges, with students paying an average of $33,000 for their entire education ¹. This is because trade school programs are typically shorter, lasting less than two years.

Time-Efficient
Trade school programs are designed to get you job-ready quickly. Most programs take less than two years to complete, which means you can start earning money and building experience faster ¹.

Job Readiness
Trade schools focus on providing real-world experience and practical skills, making graduates job-ready immediately ². Many trade school programs also offer apprenticeships or on-the-job training.

High-Paying Trade School Careers*
Some trade school careers offer surprisingly high salaries:

- Construction Manager: $95,260 per year
- Radiation Therapist: $85,560 per year
- Dental Hygienist: $76,220 per year
- _Respiratory Therapist_: $61,330 per year ¹
Comparison to College
While college degrees tend to pay more, trade school careers can offer better job security and stability, especially during economic downturns ¹. Additionally, trade school programs provide specialized training, which can lead to higher earning potential with experience.

Trade School Options
Some popular trade school options include:
- Electrical Training
- HVAC Technician
- Solar Installation
- Medical Assistant
- Pharmacy Technician
- Cybersecurity Specialist ²

Ultimately, choosing between a trade school and traditional college depends on your interests, strengths, and career goals. Consider what you want to achieve and research the best options for your future.
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Raymond’s Answer

Hi Marco! I think it is great that you are considering trade school and the potential costs and benefits of trade school or college. I think I have a unique perspective as I have experience in both areas. Some background about me: I worked as an HVAC apprentice throughout high school, went through vocational school, then ultimately decided to study computer science in college and become a software engineer. What's interesting is there are a lot of overlaps between these two careers, and both can be both financially and intrinsically rewarding. Ultimately, I think it's best to choose the one that you think you would enjoy the day-to-day more.

Some similarities:
- Problem solving both careers require good troubleshooting and problem-solving skills
- Autonomy: both careers let you have control over how you work
- Breadth: there is so much to learn in both fields, and you will never be bored!

Differences:
- Work environment: As an engineer, you generally get to work in an office every day; whereas HVAC is a very physically demanding job and requires you to be outside most of the day
- Education requirements: As you mentioned, college is very expensive compared to trade school. In trade school, you have one goal: learn the vocation. I found college to be more rewarding as I had the opportunity to learn about other subjects of interest outside of my major like philosophy, biology, and chemistry!

For myself, I found college to be a period of great intellectual growth, and it gave me the opportunity to have the career I love today. Whether you go to vocational school or pursue STEM in college, you will be set up to have a great career. Ultimately, I would decide by looking at the day-to-day of these two career paths and choose based on what you would be most happy doing.
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