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Has anyone studies the field of forensics?

I'm debating a career in forensics, investigation. Would like details about the career and education leading up to it. #forensics #forensic-science #science #career

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Ken’s Answer

The first step in investing this interesting and challenging area is to get to know yourself better to determine that best path for you to take, as every person's trajectory may be somewhat different.


Getting to know yourself and how your personality traits relate to people involved in various career opportunities is very important in your decision making process. During my many years in Human Resources and College Recruiting, I ran across too many students who had skipped this very important step and ended up in a job situation which for which they were not well suited. Selecting a career area is like buying a pair of shoes. First you have to be properly fitted for the correct size, and then you need to try on and walk in the various shoe options to determine which is fits the best and is most comfortable for you to wear. Following are some important steps which I developed during my career which have been helpful to many .

Ken recommends the following next steps:

The first step is to take an interest and aptitude test and have it interpreted by your school counselor to see if you share the personality traits necessary to enter the field. You might want to do this again upon entry into college, as the interpretation might differ slightly due to the course offering of the school. However, do not wait until entering college, as the information from the test will help to determine the courses that you take in high school. Too many students, due to poor planning, end up paying for courses in college which they could have taken for free in high school.
Next, when you have the results of the testing, talk to the person at your high school and college who tracks and works with graduates to arrange to talk to, visit, and possibly shadow people doing what you think that you might want to do, so that you can get know what they are doing and how they got there. Here are some tips: ## http://www.wikihow.com/Network ## ## https://www.themuse.com/advice/nonawkward-ways-to-start-and-end-networking-conversations ## ## https://www.themuse.com/advice/4-questions-to-ask-your-network-besides-can-you-get-me-a-job?ref=carousel-slide-1 ##
Locate and attend meetings of professional associations to which people who are doing what you think that you want to do belong, so that you can get their advice. These associations may offer or know of intern, coop, shadowing, and scholarship opportunities. These associations are the means whereby the professionals keep abreast of their career area following college and advance in their career. Here are some tips: ## https://www.careeronestop.org/BusinessCenter/Toolkit/find-professional-associations.aspx?&frd=true ## ## https://www.themuse.com/advice/9-tips-for-navigating-your-first-networking-event ##
It is very important to express your appreciation to those who help you along the way to be able to continue to receive helpful information and to create important networking contacts along the way. Here are some good tips: ## https://www.themuse.com/advice/the-informational-interview-thank-you-note-smart-people-know-to-send?ref=recently-published-2 ## ## https://www.themuse.com/advice/3-tips-for-writing-a-thank-you-note-thatll-make-you-look-like-the-best-candidate-alive?bsft_eid=7e230cba-a92f-4ec7-8ca3-2f50c8fc9c3c&bsft_pid=d08b95c2-bc8f-4eae-8618-d0826841a284&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=daily_20171020&utm_source=blueshift&utm_content=daily_20171020&bsft_clkid=edfe52ae-9e40-4d90-8e6a-e0bb76116570&bsft_uid=54658fa1-0090-41fd-b88c-20a86c513a6c&bsft_mid=214115cb-cca2-4aec-aa86-92a31d371185&bsft_pp=2 ##
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James Constantine’s Answer

Hello Megan!

Overview of a Career in Forensics

Forensic science is a multidisciplinary field that applies scientific principles and techniques to solve crimes and legal issues. It encompasses various specialties, including forensic biology, chemistry, toxicology, anthropology, and digital forensics. A career in forensics can be both rewarding and challenging, as it often involves working closely with law enforcement agencies and the judicial system.

Educational Pathways

High School Preparation:

Students interested in forensics should focus on subjects such as biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics during high school. Participating in science clubs or related extracurricular activities can also provide valuable experience.

Undergraduate Degree:

A bachelor’s degree is typically required for entry-level positions in forensic science. Common majors include:
Forensic Science
Biology
Chemistry
Criminal Justice
Many universities offer specialized programs in forensic science that include coursework in crime scene investigation, forensic biology, forensic chemistry, and evidence collection.

Internships and Practical Experience:

Gaining practical experience through internships or volunteer work with law enforcement agencies or forensic laboratories is crucial. This hands-on experience helps students apply their knowledge and develop essential skills.

Advanced Degrees (Optional):

While not always necessary, obtaining a master’s degree or Ph.D. can enhance job prospects and allow for specialization in areas such as forensic psychology or advanced forensic analysis.

Certification:

Many forensic professionals choose to obtain certification from recognized organizations such as the American Board of Criminalistics (ABC) or the International Association for Identification (IAI). Certification often requires passing an exam and demonstrating relevant work experience.

Job Opportunities

Forensic scientists can find employment in various settings:

Crime Laboratories: Analyzing physical evidence collected from crime scenes.
Law Enforcement Agencies: Assisting with investigations by providing scientific expertise.
Medical Examiner’s Offices: Conducting autopsies and determining causes of death.
Private Sector: Working for private companies that offer forensic consulting services.
Academia: Teaching at universities or conducting research in forensic science.

Skills Required

Successful forensic professionals possess a combination of technical skills and personal attributes:

Strong analytical abilities to interpret complex data.
Attention to detail to ensure accuracy in evidence handling.
Excellent communication skills for presenting findings clearly.
Problem-solving skills to address challenges encountered during investigations.

Current Trends in Forensics

The field of forensics is continually evolving due to advancements in technology:

The use of DNA analysis has revolutionized criminal investigations by allowing for more accurate identification of suspects.
Digital forensics has become increasingly important with the rise of cybercrime; professionals analyze electronic devices to uncover evidence.
Emerging technologies like artificial intelligence are being integrated into forensic practices to improve efficiency and accuracy.

In conclusion, pursuing a career in forensics requires a solid educational foundation combined with practical experience. The field offers diverse opportunities across various specialties, making it an exciting choice for those interested in science and criminal justice.

Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used in Answering this Question:

National Institute of Justice (NIJ)
The NIJ provides comprehensive resources on various aspects of forensic science including research findings, best practices, and guidelines relevant to law enforcement agencies.

American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS)
AAFS is a professional organization that promotes education and research within the field of forensic science while offering resources about careers, certifications, and advancements within the discipline.

Forensic Science Education Programs Accreditation Commission (FEPAC)
FEPAC accredits educational programs in forensic science ensuring they meet high standards which prepare students effectively for careers in the field.

God Bless You!
JC.
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Raegan’s Answer

Hi Megan, I am now getting my graduate degree from the University of Florida. I am getting my M.S. in Medical Sciences with a concentration in Forensic Medicine. To be 100% transparent, I've learned that getting a job in forensics is very challenging because it is still a growing field. I received my degree in biology and minored in chemistry. My undergrad and graduate degree didn't land me an interview for any of the six forensic jobs I applied to in DFW. However, I don't want this to discourage you. It does look like entering the field; you have to land a forensics job, attend medical school, or join the police department. A lot of investigators have been on the police force.

It may range from state to state, but there are no educational requirements for forensic investigation. However, these days, getting a job with education and experience helps. Similar to forensic investigators, there are Medicolegal Death Investigators. Forensic investigators are a part of law enforcement who have jurisdiction over the crime scene. They look for and collect any evidence to help them solve the case. Medicolegal Death Investigators work for the Medical Examiner or Coroner's Office, which has jurisdiction over the body. They look for any evidence that can help determine the time of death and cause and manner of death.
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