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what was the biggest struggle to become a psychologist?

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David’s Answer

I agree mostly with the other two answers (Dr. Ray and Corinne), but there have been some developments in the education and training of psychologists over the years. Although it's true in most if not all states, to become licensed as a psychologist at the independent level of practice, you will need a doctorate. Up until the 1970's - 80's earning a doctorate (Ph.D.) included becoming research-capable, and that meant conducting and writing up a dissertation research project, and then passing a "defense" (oral examination) of the results. This was true rather or not you planned on only doing clinical practice and not research, teaching, etc. (academic psychology). Beginning in the 1970's an additional kind of doctorate was developed for those people who were interested only in "applied psychology," which emphasized the actual practice of psychology (e.g., clinical, counseling) and which required a year-long internship. This "Doctor of Psychology" Psy.D. de-emphasizes conducting a research project and emphasizes hands-on supervised intern training. Many schools now offer either a Ph.D. or a Psy.D., and some offer both. But in terms of the "struggle" involved, I would say doctoral programs are long and expensive, so you probably should really want to be a psychologist in order to make such an investment. There are some things psychologists can do that others cannot, and the career earnings probably are higher and there are more varied opportunities available. In a given setting, however, will be fewer positions available for psychologists than for masters level clinicians because they typically are more specialized and more expensive. There are many essentially two-year masters level programs, degrees, and disciplines that would allow you to work in mental health programs, clinics, hospitals, schools, providing assessments and treatment to all ages, regarding a range of presenting problems, and also in private practice. So I would recommend first figuring out what kind of work you'd like to do, in what kind of setting, and with which clients or patients, and then see what the minimum degree and licensing requirements are to get jobs in those areas. If you can do it with a masters level degree, it will take less time and money. In California, for example, you can become a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) or Licensed Professional Counselor with a masters degree (plus other training requirements), and also a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). Also masters degree programs seem to be more plentiful and frequently are at state universities which may be more affordable.
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Dr. Ray’s Answer

Dear Lesly,

Thanks for your interesting question. It brought back a lot of memories of my graduate school days, which were many years ago. For me having to do a master's thesis and doctoral dissertation were the hardest parts of the process. In my case they both involved data collection and analysis, which were a huge pain. Somebody once said that research is two percent inspiration and 98 percent perspiration, which certainly was my experience.

I also had to pass a standardized exam to be licensed as a psychologist, which I believe is now the case in all 50 states. However when I took it in 1974 the cutoff score for passing was much lower than it is today, so I didn't have to work very hard to prepare. Also there were no preparation workshops, which can be very expensive.

My biggest continuing frustration through my 35 years in private practice ( I am now mostly retired) was the declining reimbursement rates for psychotherapy and evaluation, which continues to this day. Despite all that I love my work and have never regretted my career choice.

If you are interested in a career in psychology don't let these things deter you. I wish you the best in your search.
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James Constantine’s Answer

Hello Lesly,

Becoming a psychologist is a challenging and rewarding journey that requires dedication, perseverance, and a deep commitment to understanding human behavior and mental processes. The path to becoming a psychologist involves several significant struggles that aspiring psychologists often encounter. Here are some of the biggest struggles faced by individuals pursuing a career in psychology:

1. Education and Training: One of the most significant challenges in becoming a psychologist is the extensive education and training required. To become a licensed psychologist, individuals typically need to complete a doctoral degree in psychology, which can take around 5-7 years of full-time study. This rigorous academic program includes coursework in areas such as research methods, psychological assessment, counseling techniques, and ethics. Additionally, aspiring psychologists must complete supervised clinical internships and pass licensing exams to practice independently.

2. Clinical Experience: Gaining hands-on clinical experience is another major struggle for aspiring psychologists. Building a strong foundation of practical skills through supervised clinical placements is essential for developing competence in working with diverse populations and addressing complex mental health issues. Securing quality internships and practicum opportunities can be competitive and challenging, requiring persistence and dedication to gaining valuable experience in various settings.

3. Emotional Resilience: Working in the field of psychology can be emotionally demanding and draining at times. Psychologists often work with clients who are facing significant challenges, trauma, or mental health issues, which can take a toll on their own emotional well-being. Developing emotional resilience and self-care strategies to prevent burnout is crucial for psychologists to maintain their own mental health while supporting others effectively.

In conclusion, the journey to becoming a psychologist is filled with various challenges that test an individual’s academic abilities, clinical skills, and emotional resilience. Overcoming these struggles requires dedication, perseverance, and a genuine passion for helping others improve their mental health and well-being.

Top 3 Authoritative Sources Used:

American Psychological Association (APA): The APA is the leading scientific and professional organization representing psychology in the United States. It provides valuable resources on education requirements, training programs, licensing procedures, and ethical guidelines for psychologists.

Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards (ASPPB): ASPPB plays a crucial role in regulating the practice of psychology by overseeing licensing exams and requirements for psychologists across different states and provinces.

National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI): NAMI is a reputable advocacy organization that offers insights into the challenges faced by individuals with mental illness and provides resources for mental health professionals working in the field of psychology.

These sources were instrumental in providing accurate information on the struggles faced by individuals pursuing careers in psychology and the resources available to support them throughout their professional journey.

God Bless You, Richly, JC.
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Corinne’s Answer

Well, writing 30 page papers every week was no picnic. The dissertation was a chore. The EPPP was very challenging. In Michigan, you cannot call yourself a Psychologist unless you have a doctorate.

I would say the biggest struggle was finding a job that would pay me enough to make it as a single woman. Where I live, jobs with benefits and a salary are rare. My student loan payments are $800/ month.... gulp!

I’ve made it, however and I love my work. I’m a good therapist. I cannot imagine doing anything else.

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