Degrees and Job Opportunities in IT Field

The IT industry is well known for its wide range of job titles which can make it hard for graduates interested in this sector to pin down exactly what people do.

As a job-hunting graduate, chances are you’ve got a lot on your plate so we’ve decoded some of the more common job titles you may come across during your graduate job search. However, pay close attention to the job description of particular positions you apply for. Make note of the key skills and competences wanted, and ask questions at interviews to find out more specific information about what the role will involve day to day. This will ensure that you find the right graduate job in IT with the right employer.

Graduate job 1: Software engineer
Also known as: application programmer, software architect, system programmer/engineer.

This job in brief: The work of a software engineer typically includes designing and programming system-level software: operating systems, database systems, embedded systems and so on. They understand how both software and hardware function. The work can involve talking to clients and colleagues to assess and define what solution or system is needed, which means there’s a lot of interaction as well as full-on technical work. Software engineers are often found in electronics and telecommunications companies. A computing, software engineering or related degree is needed.

Key skills include:

analysis,
logical thinking,
teamwork
attention to detail.
Graduate job 2: Systems analyst
Also known as: product specialist, systems engineer, solutions specialist, technical designer.

This job in brief: Systems analysts investigate and analyse business problems and then design information systems that provide a feasible solution, typically in response to requests from their business or a customer. They gather requirements and identify the costs and the time needed to implement the project. The job needs a mix of business and technical knowledge, and a good understanding of people. It’s a role for analyst programmers to move into and typically requires a few years’ experience from graduation.

Key skills include:

ability to extract and analyse information,
good communication
persuasion
sensitivity.
Graduate job 3: Business analyst
Also known as: business architect, enterprise-wide information specialist.

This job in brief: Business analysts are true midfielders, equally happy talking with technology people, business managers and end users. They identify opportunities for improvement to processes and business operations using information technology. The role is project based and begins with analysing a customer’s needs, gathering and documenting requirements and creating a project plan to design the resulting technology solution. Business analysts need technology understanding, but don’t necessarily need a technical degree.
Key skills include:

communication
presentation
facilitation
project management
problem solving.