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What steps would I have to take in order to be a paleontologist?

I have little to no idea what I need to learn about if I want to be a paleontologist.

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Patrick’s Answer

Alyssa, to embark on a career as a paleontologist, it's necessary to follow a clear path of education and professional development. Initially, you should aim to get a strong grounding in the sciences. This can be achieved by earning a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as paleontology, geology, or biology. While pursuing your undergraduate degree, concentrate on subjects like anatomy, evolutionary biology, and earth sciences. Also, try to find opportunities for research or internships to gain practical experience.

Once you've completed your undergraduate studies, you should consider furthering your education with a master's degree or Ph.D. in paleontology or a related field. This is important as higher degrees are usually required for roles in research and academia. Fieldwork is an essential part of this career, so look for chances to be involved in excavations and fossil analysis to gain hands-on experience.

Building a professional network is also crucial. You can do this by attending conferences, publishing your research, and working with other scientists. Keeping up-to-date with the latest research and technological breakthroughs in the field will also be helpful. A career in paleontology requires commitment and a strong passion for revealing the history of life on Earth. However, by following these steps, you'll be well-prepared for a successful career in this intriguing field.
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Martha’s Answer

What an interesting question. Alyssa. I don't have personal experience with paleontology but found some helpful references that I put below.

In general, it seems that an undergraduate degree in geology would be good, followed by graduate work in paleontology. I suspect that getting field experience would enhance both your knowledge and network.

Good luck!

Martha recommends the following next steps:

American Geosciences Institute - https://www.americangeosciences.org/education/k5geosource/careers/paleontologist#:~:text=To%20be%20a%20paleontologist%20requires,an%20advanced%20degree%20in%20paleontology.
Paleontological Research Institute - https://www.priweb.org/blog-post/i-want-to-be-a-paleontologist
Indeed.com - https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/how-to-become-a-paleontologist
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Christian’s Answer

Hi Alyssa! Your best bet for paleontology is likely going to be an anthropology major. There are 4 widely accepted forms of anthropology: archeology (which paleontology would fall under), cultural anthropology, biological anthropology (another good option), and linguistic anthropology. You could also consider a biology, environmental science, or geology major. You will also likely need a masters or doctorate degree depending on the jobs you are looking at.

In terms of an undergraduate degree, think of it as a foundation of knowledge or the lens in which you'll come at your field. A paleontologist who majored in anthropology will approach their work in a different way than a former biology major. Higher education gets more specific the higher you go so you'll get more specific paleontology classes in graduate school.

Just so you know my qualifications, I used to be an undecided/academic exploration academic advisor and now I work on our university career center.
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