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What are the best studying methods for memorizing a large quantity of things and how should I do them?

I have to memorize many things at once and sometimes don't have enough time or I may forget some stuff.

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Gergő’s Answer

Hi Abi,

That's a great question!

There are several effective studying methods for memorizing large quantities of information.

Here are some of the best techniques and how to implement them:

Spaced Repetition:

Break your study material into smaller chunks.
Review these chunks at increasing intervals (e.g., after 1 day, 3 days, 1 week, 2 weeks, etc.).
Use flashcards or apps like Anki or Quizlet to implement this method.

Active Recall:

Instead of passively reading, actively test yourself on the material.
Create questions about the content and try to answer them without looking at your notes.
Use practice tests or create your own quizzes.

Mind Mapping:

Create visual diagrams that connect related concepts.
Start with a central idea and branch out to subtopics.
Use colors, images, and keywords to enhance memory retention.

Mnemonic Devices:

Create acronyms, rhymes, or memorable phrases to help remember lists or sequences.
Associate new information with familiar concepts or vivid imagery.

The Feynman Technique:

Choose a concept and explain it as if you're teaching it to someone else.
Identify gaps in your understanding and review those areas.
Simplify and use analogies to better grasp complex ideas.

Chunking:

Group related information into manageable "chunks."
This helps your brain process and recall information more efficiently.

Pomodoro Technique:

Study in focused 25-minute sessions, followed by 5-minute breaks.
This helps maintain concentration and prevents burnout.

Memory Palace (Method of Loci):

Visualize a familiar place (like your home) and associate items you need to remember with specific locations in that place.
To recall, mentally walk through the space and "see" the items.

To implement these methods:

Assess your learning style and choose techniques that work best for you.
Create a study schedule that incorporates these methods.
Use a combination of techniques for better results.
Stay consistent and give yourself enough time to review material multiple times.
Take care of your physical health through proper sleep, nutrition, and exercise to support cognitive function.
Regularly evaluate your progress and adjust your methods as needed.
Remember, everyone learns differently, so it may take some experimentation to find the most effective combination of techniques for you.

I hope this helps!
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Rufaida’s Answer

UNDERSTAND!!!!!!!!!!!

Do not by heart/memorize. Understand every chunk of it.
Thank you comment icon Hi Rufaida, I would argue that most subjects require understanding AND memorization. For instance, you need to understand math concepts but you also need to memorize the proper formula for tests. Another example is history. While you can understand how different events fed into WWII, you would still need to memorize the key dates. I love that you emphasized understanding but do you have tips on memorization? Gurpreet Lally, Admin
Thank you comment icon Hello, I appreciate your patience. As you've mentioned there are math formulas that are supposed to be memorized. Let me tell you a fun fact about memorizing. You will remember it for a short term period. let's say you are preparing for a exam. And after few months, you won't remember as much as you did while memorizing, maybe few bits of it but not completely. Every formula has a history of why it is that way and how did it happen. This is called DERIVATION of formula. Once you understand the derivation, you do not need to memorize it number of times. It automatically flows into your hand when you want to. Rufaida Shaik
Thank you comment icon I used to memorize a lot, during my schooling. But i couldn't survive in college because everything was application-oriented. There were no textbooks to refer to. No limit in the syllabus. That's when i started to understand. And it took much lesser efforts than memorizing bluntly. Rufaida Shaik
Thank you comment icon Once i understand, I explain it to someone in the simplest way possible, with real life examples if possible. I also draw flow diagrams if it is lengthy and hard to remember everything. This flushes out all the unnecessary information and helps in focusing the important stuff. I write a lot. WRITE WRITE and WRITE. The more you write, the faster you push your brain to work. It also helps in exam time management. We often study a lot. But we do not write it down. Not everything that you study will get stored in your mind. Once you write it down you will understand where you are getting stuck!! Rufaida Shaik
Thank you comment icon Thank you for elaborating on your answer, this is super helpful and I'm sure future learns will appreciate it. One thing that really stuck out to me is that you take the time to explain it to someone else. One of my professors taught us that you don't really understand something unless you can explain it to someone else and its true! This approach took my understanding and study skills to a new level Gurpreet Lally, Admin
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