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What are the necessary steps and ways to become a professional IT individual ?

What are the necessary steps and ways to become a professional programmer and cybersecurity police?
How long does it usually take to reach those goals?

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Subject: Career question for you

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James Constantine’s Answer

Hey there, Diva!

Let's talk about how you can become a rockstar in the IT world. Here's your ultimate guide:

1. Get that Degree or Certification:

Kickstart your journey by getting a bachelor's degree in computer science or information technology. Or, you can go for industry-recognized certifications like CompTIA A+, Network+, Security+, or Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA).

2. Hands-on Experience is Key:

Internships, part-time jobs, or even volunteer work in IT roles can give you the practical experience you need and help you build a solid foundation in the field.

3. Brush up on Technical Skills:

Get good at programming languages like Python, Java, C++, or others that align with your IT interests. Also, get comfortable with operating systems, networking concepts, database management, and cloud computing.

4. Find your Niche:

IT is a vast field with areas like cybersecurity, network administration, software development, and more. Pick a specialization that matches your interests and career goals.

5. Network, Network, Network:

Join industry events, professional organizations, and connect with seasoned IT pros to broaden your network and get a peek into the industry.

6. Stay in the Loop:

Keep learning about the newest technologies and trends in the IT sector through online courses, workshops, and industry publications.

If you're aiming to be a professional programmer, here's what you need to do:

1. Master Programming Languages:

Get a handle on one or more programming languages like Python, Java, JavaScript, C++, or others that suit your interests.

2. Show off your Skills:

Build a portfolio of projects that flaunt your programming skills and contribute to open-source projects to show off your expertise.

3. Education or Training:

Though not always necessary, a degree in computer science or completing coding bootcamps can provide structured learning and boost your programming skills.

4. Hone your Problem-Solving:

Take part in coding challenges and problem-solving exercises to sharpen your logical thinking and algorithmic skills.

5. Keep up with Best Practices:

Stay current with best practices in software development, version control systems, and agile methodologies to shine as a professional programmer.

For those of you with a passion for cybersecurity:

1. Get the Right Education or Certifications:

Chase degrees in cybersecurity or get certifications like Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), or CompTIA Security+.

2. Get your Hands Dirty:

Join cybersecurity internships or entry-level roles to gain practical experience in securing systems and networks.

3. Analytical Skills are a Must:

Sharpen your skills to analyze security threats, vulnerabilities, and incidents while understanding risk management principles.

4. Stay Informed:

Keep up with the latest cybersecurity threats and defense strategies by continuously learning and staying connected with the cybersecurity community.

Remember, the journey to these goals can vary based on your education, dedication to learning, practical experience, and the specific career path you choose in the IT industry.

In a nutshell, to be a pro in IT, you need relevant education or certifications, practical experience, technical skills, a specialization in IT, a strong network, and up-to-date knowledge of industry trends. To be a professional programmer, you need to learn programming languages, build a robust portfolio, get formal education or training if required, practice problem-solving skills, and stay updated with industry best practices. If cybersecurity is your goal, relevant education or certifications, hands-on experience, analytical skills for threat analysis and risk management are key steps towards achieving this career goal.

Top 3 Go-To Reference Publications:

1. IEEE Xplore Digital Library: This source offers scientific and technical content from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and its publishing partners.
2. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA): CISA provides top-notch resources on cybersecurity best practices and guidance for those pursuing careers in cybersecurity.
3. The National Initiative for Cybersecurity Careers & Studies (NICCS): NICCS offers valuable information on cybersecurity education pathways and career development resources for aspiring cybersecurity professionals.

Take care and God bless,
James.
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Ben’s Answer

Hello Diva, absolutely, your first step should be to pursue a degree that offers a comprehensive understanding of the entire Information Technology sector. Once you've done that, I recommend obtaining a certification from a well-known cloud service provider in an area that truly captivates you. This will equip you with the assuredness to discuss your preferred niche within the IT realm. Best of luck on your journey, Diva!
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Sean’s Answer

As a Computer Programmer, you're likely to embark on an enriching journey through a college degree in Computer Science. This is typically a comprehensive four-year Bachelor of Science degree. Security, an intriguing specialization, encompasses various IT disciplines. An internship can be a fantastic opportunity to gain real-world insights into these roles and determine if they align with your career aspirations. The IT field is vast and exciting, with numerous excellent roles that may pique your interest, such as Digital Marketing and website development. Beginning your journey with learning computer programming can provide a robust foundation, setting you up for success when you decide to specialize later. This is a great journey, and every step you take brings you closer to your dream career.
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Bajaj’s Answer

Go after your dream of earning a degree in information technology, or any other field that sparks your interest. Real-world experience is key: seek out internships or beginner roles to immerse yourself in the industry. If you can, aim to acquire relevant certifications. This will not only boost your skills but also propel your career forward. Keep pushing, your future is bright!
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Atul’s Answer

Am I correct in understanding that you're currently attending high school? If you've completed your sophomore year and have two more years to go before earning your high school diploma, it's important to concentrate on subjects that will prepare you for a degree in Computer Science or Computer Engineering.

These subjects include Mathematics (topics like Algebra and Calculus), Physics, Chemistry, and Computer Programming, particularly in languages like Python or Java. It would also be beneficial to enroll in Advanced Placement (AP) courses and strive to achieve high scores in them.

If your high school offers a Robotics program as an extracurricular activity, consider joining. Many schools provide this opportunity.

Your aim should be to complete your undergraduate degree with a commendable Cumulative GPA (above 3.3). Try to keep your student loan debt as low as possible. Avoid the temptation to attend a school that doesn't offer scholarships simply because it has a good sports team.

Remember, securing a good job isn't just about your academic achievements. It also depends on how you perform in summer internships, interviews, and tests given by potential employers (which can last up to 3 hours). Whether you're interested in cybersecurity, AI, or any other industry, it's crucial to stay focused on mastering Computer Languages. This will demonstrate to employers that you have the skills and dedication needed to be a valuable member of their programming team.
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Edmond’s Answer

In my opinion, it's important to pick a career that's inline with one's talents and aptitude. Therefore the only thing I'll add to the comments already posted by others here is for you to figure out which field in cybersecurity you'd like best.

Start w/ the "Career Options" section of https://niccs.cisa.gov/education-training/cybersecurity-students

You also specifically mentioned "professional programmer" - with the advent of OpenAI, Chat-GPT and tools like "Copilot" there are more options and career paths to take that are different from traditional programming. These are called mostly 'low code' or 'no code' - check them out by googling them.

Good luck!
-edmond
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J’s Answer

Deciding "what you want to be when you grow up" is very challenging because it's hard to know what you don't know about the career you select. It's best to start your journey by learning what your actual work could be. In this example, becoming a programmer and cyber security professional, reading about each field to learn is essential. Ideally, you could have a chat or attend a presentation from someone who is doing this work now to learn more about "a day in the life" of a programmer.

By the way, it's OK to not know what you want to be when you grow up.
It's OK to change your mind.

Also, remember, that the skill you learn/ study may not be your career (what you do when you grow up), but the skills you learn will still be relevant. For example, I studied political science and theatre at university. I do not work at a theatre even though I wanted to be an actor. I'm also not James Bond even though I wanted to do that, too. I work at a software company and did not study computer science.

J recommends the following next steps:

Discuss your desired career field with someone who teaches that subject at your school. For example: talk to your school's computer science teacher.
Seek out a community organization that has people that do this work. For example: see if Code.org is active in your community, and attend some of their programs.
Take a class to try out that type of work, or building a skill related to that type of work. For example: take a programming class online.
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Allisson’s Answer

Hey there, Diva!

To kick things off, you might consider earning a bachelor's degree in computer science. This will give you a solid foundation in essential tech skills, such as coding (think Python, Java, JavaScript, and so on), networking, and getting comfortable with operating systems and databases.

To put your newfound knowledge to the test, internships, entry-level jobs, and personal projects are the way to go. Networking is super important too, so why not attend industry events and join online communities to connect with like-minded tech enthusiasts?

Keeping up-to-date with the latest tech trends is also crucial. You can do this through online courses and training. But don't forget about soft skills - being a good communicator, team player, and people person will really help you shine in a collaborative environment. Choose a speciality that really resonates with you, whether it's cybersecurity, software development, or something entirely different.

A great bonus would be to earn certifications from respected organizations like CompTIA, Cisco, or AWS.

When you're ready to start your job search, keep an eye on job boards and continue to network online. Think about the long-term by setting clear goals and finding a mentor who can guide you. Remember, these steps should be tailored to your own unique style and aspirations in the ever-evolving world of IT.

Best of luck to you!
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Matt’s Answer

Education is the golden key to unlocking your potential. Pursuing a degree is a path I highly endorse, and there are various ways to accomplish this. My son, for instance, began his academic journey at a local community college, where he completed his 'general education' and earned an associate's degree. This degree proved to be more transferable than individual credits. He later advanced to a University to complete his education in music.

Remember, education extends beyond school walls. I urge you to engage with platforms like Linkedin and begin establishing a network. Initiate conversations with individuals in your desired field. Aim to find a mentor in the IT sector.

Moreover, there's a wealth of education available online, free of charge. The internet is brimming with information for you to absorb. Choose an IT topic that interests you, such as: Security, Data Science, Networking, and dive in. If you stumble upon something you don't comprehend, don't fret. Simply open a new tab and start learning about it.

I often find myself lost in a maze of knowledge when I'm researching.

Remember, technology is an ever-evolving field, so it's crucial to embrace research. Stay curious, stay hungry, and you'll stay ahead.
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