4 answers
Daniel
Student
Luanda, Luanda Province, Angola
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What is the most important thing to get a IT job?
It jobs are well paid
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4 answers
Doc Frick
Career Coach and Mentor
1590
Answers
California, CA
Updated
Doc’s Answer
While the actual roles filled by Information Technology (IT) can vary widely, most professionals in the field have earned at least a bachelor's degree. Typical majors include computer science, computer engineering, information science, electrical engineering, informatics, or information technology.
HIGHEST IT SALARIES
The highest salaries in the IT world are tied to roles that are high in demand and currently have a shortage of qualified workers—typically positions related to cloud computing, cybersecurity, and big data. Managers, engineers, and architects indicate mid-career or senior positions and are also correlated with higher incomes. Generally speaking, entry-level positions are correlated with lower salaries. These include help desk and troubleshooting positions like help desk analyst, IT technician, and IT associate. As you gain more experience and specialize your skills in areas like systems administration or cloud computing, you'll see your salary increase.
CERTIFICATION
The certification you need to earn depends on the career you want. Most certifications require on-the-job experience before you are able to qualify to take an examination to become certified. It can be helpful to get an entry-level job in order to gain experience for certifications which can help advance your career and qualify for senior-level jobs. Here are common certifications for IT:
• Certified data professional (CDP): Applicant takes two exams to prove competency working with core information systems and data management. With this certification, applicants can also take an additional exam in order to further specialize in data management, such as business analytics, database administration, data integration or data modeling.
• Certified information systems security professional (CISSP): Before taking the exam for this certification, applicants must have a minimum of five years of experience. Then they must pass an exam that covers security and risk management, architecture and engineering security, communication and network security, software development security and identity and access management.
• Certified information systems auditor (CISA): This is the standard certification for IT professionals working in auditing or security. The exam covers topics, such as auditing information systems, management of IT, information systems acquisitions and developments, and operations of information systems.
• Project management professional: This exam tests applicants on the methodologies of project management such as Scrum, flowcharts and other task management programs. Earning this certification helps to qualify for management roles in IT.
HIGHEST IT SALARIES
The highest salaries in the IT world are tied to roles that are high in demand and currently have a shortage of qualified workers—typically positions related to cloud computing, cybersecurity, and big data. Managers, engineers, and architects indicate mid-career or senior positions and are also correlated with higher incomes. Generally speaking, entry-level positions are correlated with lower salaries. These include help desk and troubleshooting positions like help desk analyst, IT technician, and IT associate. As you gain more experience and specialize your skills in areas like systems administration or cloud computing, you'll see your salary increase.
CERTIFICATION
The certification you need to earn depends on the career you want. Most certifications require on-the-job experience before you are able to qualify to take an examination to become certified. It can be helpful to get an entry-level job in order to gain experience for certifications which can help advance your career and qualify for senior-level jobs. Here are common certifications for IT:
• Certified data professional (CDP): Applicant takes two exams to prove competency working with core information systems and data management. With this certification, applicants can also take an additional exam in order to further specialize in data management, such as business analytics, database administration, data integration or data modeling.
• Certified information systems security professional (CISSP): Before taking the exam for this certification, applicants must have a minimum of five years of experience. Then they must pass an exam that covers security and risk management, architecture and engineering security, communication and network security, software development security and identity and access management.
• Certified information systems auditor (CISA): This is the standard certification for IT professionals working in auditing or security. The exam covers topics, such as auditing information systems, management of IT, information systems acquisitions and developments, and operations of information systems.
• Project management professional: This exam tests applicants on the methodologies of project management such as Scrum, flowcharts and other task management programs. Earning this certification helps to qualify for management roles in IT.
Thank You Michelle. For going above and beyond helping CareerVillage students. Your dedication and generosity are truly remarkable.
Doc Frick
James Constantine Frangos
Consultant Dietitian & Software Developer since 1972 => Nutrition Education => Health & Longevity => Self-Actualization.
6183
Answers
Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
Updated
James Constantine’s Answer
Hello Daniel,
Educational Pathway
To secure a position in the IT sector, it's critical to have a robust educational foundation in computer science or a related discipline. This usually means acquiring a bachelor's or master's degree in a pertinent field such as computer science, information technology, or software engineering. Alongside formal education, practical experience gained through internships and project work can showcase your abilities and expertise to prospective employers.
Technical Proficiency
Being competitive in the IT job market requires a solid grasp of technical skills like programming languages, databases, and network systems. IT professionals often utilize programming languages such as Python, Java, and C++. Understanding database management systems like SQL and NoSQL is crucial, as is knowledge of network protocols and security measures.
Practical Experience
Possessing relevant work experience can significantly boost your likelihood of securing a job in the IT sector. This could include internships, part-time roles, or full-time positions in the industry. Compiling a portfolio of projects and achievements can effectively showcase your skills and experience to potential employers.
Industry Certifications
Obtaining professional certifications can validate your proficiency in specific IT areas, making you a more appealing candidate to potential employers. Some sought-after certifications for IT professionals include:
CompTIA A+: A comprehensive certification for IT technicians, covering aspects like installation, configuration, and upkeep of hardware and software systems.
Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA): A certification for network engineers, focusing on areas like routing, switching, and wireless networking.
Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE): A certification for IT professionals working with Microsoft products and technologies, such as Windows Server and Azure.
AWS Certified Solutions Architect: A certification for IT professionals who design and implement cloud-based solutions using Amazon Web Services (AWS).
Interpersonal Skills
Beyond technical abilities, soft skills like communication, problem-solving, and teamwork are vital for success in the IT sector. Effective communication with colleagues, clients, and stakeholders is key to collaborative project work and problem resolution. Moreover, the capacity to adapt to new technologies and learn swiftly is crucial to keep pace with the fast-evolving IT landscape.
May God bless you!
James Constantine Frangos.
Educational Pathway
To secure a position in the IT sector, it's critical to have a robust educational foundation in computer science or a related discipline. This usually means acquiring a bachelor's or master's degree in a pertinent field such as computer science, information technology, or software engineering. Alongside formal education, practical experience gained through internships and project work can showcase your abilities and expertise to prospective employers.
Technical Proficiency
Being competitive in the IT job market requires a solid grasp of technical skills like programming languages, databases, and network systems. IT professionals often utilize programming languages such as Python, Java, and C++. Understanding database management systems like SQL and NoSQL is crucial, as is knowledge of network protocols and security measures.
Practical Experience
Possessing relevant work experience can significantly boost your likelihood of securing a job in the IT sector. This could include internships, part-time roles, or full-time positions in the industry. Compiling a portfolio of projects and achievements can effectively showcase your skills and experience to potential employers.
Industry Certifications
Obtaining professional certifications can validate your proficiency in specific IT areas, making you a more appealing candidate to potential employers. Some sought-after certifications for IT professionals include:
CompTIA A+: A comprehensive certification for IT technicians, covering aspects like installation, configuration, and upkeep of hardware and software systems.
Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA): A certification for network engineers, focusing on areas like routing, switching, and wireless networking.
Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE): A certification for IT professionals working with Microsoft products and technologies, such as Windows Server and Azure.
AWS Certified Solutions Architect: A certification for IT professionals who design and implement cloud-based solutions using Amazon Web Services (AWS).
Interpersonal Skills
Beyond technical abilities, soft skills like communication, problem-solving, and teamwork are vital for success in the IT sector. Effective communication with colleagues, clients, and stakeholders is key to collaborative project work and problem resolution. Moreover, the capacity to adapt to new technologies and learn swiftly is crucial to keep pace with the fast-evolving IT landscape.
May God bless you!
James Constantine Frangos.
Murat Gurkas
Lead Product Manager
5
Answers
Plano, Texas
Updated
Murat’s Answer
I believe that the key to thriving in the IT field lies in your enthusiasm, eagerness, and passion for the work. Simply pursuing an IT job because it offers a good salary might not lead to long-term satisfaction.
ian villebrun
Correctional specialist
115
Answers
Mountain Iron, Minnesota
Updated
ian’s Answer
If you’re interested in IT work, it’s a good idea to know what exactly that would look like, and what kinds of jobs are out there. A good first step is to do the research to orient yourself in the IT space. There are several YouTube channels, podcasts, discussion websites (like Reddit, or Quora), and blogs dedicated to helping you learn what IT work is like, and what kind of IT job might be a good fit for you.
Try putting together a list of jobs that you’re interested in. Are you interested in helping an organization’s computer networks function smoothly, or are you interested in developing websites? What sort of organizations are appealing to you? What positions sound like something you’d want to do?
This can help focus your job search. Plus, it’ll get you acquainted with some of the vocabulary you’ll encounter throughout the process. If you’re not sure where to start, try reading about common entry-level IT jobs, or explore what IT career paths are out there.
If you’re interested in IT work, it’s a good idea to know what exactly that would look like, and what kinds of jobs are out there. A good first step is to do the research to orient yourself in the IT space. There are several YouTube channels, podcasts, discussion websites (like Reddit, or Quora), and blogs dedicated to helping you learn what IT work is like, and what kind of IT job might be a good fit for you.
Try putting together a list of jobs that you’re interested in. Are you interested in helping an organization’s computer networks function smoothly, or are you interested in developing websites? What sort of organizations are appealing to you? What positions sound like something you’d want to do?
This can help focus your job search. Plus, it’ll get you acquainted with some of the vocabulary you’ll encounter throughout the process. If you’re not sure where to start, try reading about common entry-level IT jobs, or explore what IT career paths are out there.
4. Build your experience.
Whether you’re trying to be a network engineer or system administrator, experience working in your field is likely to be one of your strongest assets when it comes to getting a job. There are several ways you can gain experience.
Coursework: Coursework, whether online or in-person, often requires you to complete hands-on projects or tasks. Some may also prepare you for certification exams. Not sure where to start? Take a look at the Google IT Support Professional Certificate, which prepares you for the CompTIA A+ certification. You may also find introductory IT courses at your local community college, or elsewhere online.
Personal projects: If you work well without having too much structure, you can try to learn through personal projects. Creating your own software, building a website for a friend, or tinkering with a computer network can put your skills to the test and give you something to point to in job applications.
Internships: Internships may not require previous experience and can be a good opportunity to use your skills in a professional setting.
Freelancing: Some professions like web developers can find work as freelancers. Freelancing can be a good way to complete small projects as you look for a full-time job.
Volunteering: Many volunteer organizations are looking for support. Offering your skills can help you complete hands-on projects that you can refer to in a job application.
Education: Though having a degree isn’t necessary for many IT jobs, you can gain the in-depth knowledge you need by studying a related field like computer science or computer engineering. If you have the time and resources to put into an associate or bachelor’s degree, it’s a path worth considering.
5. Network.
Networking can be a useful way to find more about a job or company, introduce you to opportunities you wouldn’t have heard of otherwise, or get you a boost in the hiring process. Your network can include old coworkers, friends, family, alumni of your alma maters, or people you reach out to through professional sites like LinkedIn.
Remember that successful networking doesn't always have to end in a new job. You can also network to learn more about what it's like to work in IT, or get some advice about your job search process.
Check out Coursera’s guide on networking to get interviews for more on who to reach out to, and how.
6. Look for entry-level positions.
An entry-level position requires minimal related work experience in most any field. But given the variety of responsibilities you can take on as an IT worker, there are many titles an entry-level position in IT might have. Here are a few entry-level titles that you can look for in your job search:
IT associate
Help desk specialist
IT assistant
Computer support specialist
System analyst
Network associate
System administrator
Database administrator
7. Polish your interview skills.
In an interview for a job in IT, you’re likely to encounter both behavioral questions and technical questions.
You can prepare for an interview by practicing your answers to common IT interview questions. Read the job description to get a sense of what you’ll be expected to know. Have some stories ready about your past experiences, including times where things went well, and when things didn’t go so well—and what you did about it.
Here are a few examples of questions you might run into:
What are the main hardware components of a computer?
What is RAM?
What are some good security practices you would implement to protect a computer?
How would you work through a problem that you don’t know how to solve?
Can you tell us about a time you accomplished a task as a part of a team?
Try putting together a list of jobs that you’re interested in. Are you interested in helping an organization’s computer networks function smoothly, or are you interested in developing websites? What sort of organizations are appealing to you? What positions sound like something you’d want to do?
This can help focus your job search. Plus, it’ll get you acquainted with some of the vocabulary you’ll encounter throughout the process. If you’re not sure where to start, try reading about common entry-level IT jobs, or explore what IT career paths are out there.
If you’re interested in IT work, it’s a good idea to know what exactly that would look like, and what kinds of jobs are out there. A good first step is to do the research to orient yourself in the IT space. There are several YouTube channels, podcasts, discussion websites (like Reddit, or Quora), and blogs dedicated to helping you learn what IT work is like, and what kind of IT job might be a good fit for you.
Try putting together a list of jobs that you’re interested in. Are you interested in helping an organization’s computer networks function smoothly, or are you interested in developing websites? What sort of organizations are appealing to you? What positions sound like something you’d want to do?
This can help focus your job search. Plus, it’ll get you acquainted with some of the vocabulary you’ll encounter throughout the process. If you’re not sure where to start, try reading about common entry-level IT jobs, or explore what IT career paths are out there.
4. Build your experience.
Whether you’re trying to be a network engineer or system administrator, experience working in your field is likely to be one of your strongest assets when it comes to getting a job. There are several ways you can gain experience.
Coursework: Coursework, whether online or in-person, often requires you to complete hands-on projects or tasks. Some may also prepare you for certification exams. Not sure where to start? Take a look at the Google IT Support Professional Certificate, which prepares you for the CompTIA A+ certification. You may also find introductory IT courses at your local community college, or elsewhere online.
Personal projects: If you work well without having too much structure, you can try to learn through personal projects. Creating your own software, building a website for a friend, or tinkering with a computer network can put your skills to the test and give you something to point to in job applications.
Internships: Internships may not require previous experience and can be a good opportunity to use your skills in a professional setting.
Freelancing: Some professions like web developers can find work as freelancers. Freelancing can be a good way to complete small projects as you look for a full-time job.
Volunteering: Many volunteer organizations are looking for support. Offering your skills can help you complete hands-on projects that you can refer to in a job application.
Education: Though having a degree isn’t necessary for many IT jobs, you can gain the in-depth knowledge you need by studying a related field like computer science or computer engineering. If you have the time and resources to put into an associate or bachelor’s degree, it’s a path worth considering.
5. Network.
Networking can be a useful way to find more about a job or company, introduce you to opportunities you wouldn’t have heard of otherwise, or get you a boost in the hiring process. Your network can include old coworkers, friends, family, alumni of your alma maters, or people you reach out to through professional sites like LinkedIn.
Remember that successful networking doesn't always have to end in a new job. You can also network to learn more about what it's like to work in IT, or get some advice about your job search process.
Check out Coursera’s guide on networking to get interviews for more on who to reach out to, and how.
6. Look for entry-level positions.
An entry-level position requires minimal related work experience in most any field. But given the variety of responsibilities you can take on as an IT worker, there are many titles an entry-level position in IT might have. Here are a few entry-level titles that you can look for in your job search:
IT associate
Help desk specialist
IT assistant
Computer support specialist
System analyst
Network associate
System administrator
Database administrator
7. Polish your interview skills.
In an interview for a job in IT, you’re likely to encounter both behavioral questions and technical questions.
You can prepare for an interview by practicing your answers to common IT interview questions. Read the job description to get a sense of what you’ll be expected to know. Have some stories ready about your past experiences, including times where things went well, and when things didn’t go so well—and what you did about it.
Here are a few examples of questions you might run into:
What are the main hardware components of a computer?
What is RAM?
What are some good security practices you would implement to protect a computer?
How would you work through a problem that you don’t know how to solve?
Can you tell us about a time you accomplished a task as a part of a team?